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The Problem of Evil

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And now I've completely lost my bearings in this thread. I don't even see why evil needs to exist in the first place, given such a god-to ensure that we know what is good?
I'm gonna come back to this when I have a clue wtf is going on.
 

Charlesz

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The question of whether God could have made creation without evil is contentious.

There are two main arguments that relate to this (I'm summing them up really quickly obviously)-

Free Will Defence- Evil is a result of free will. Therefore, had God not given us free will, there'd be no evil.

Imperfection Solution- God cannot create a being that is equally perfect as Himself, therefore all beings He creates are imperfect, resulting in evil. In this sense, evil in creation can not be avoided. However, I am highly critical of this argument, I wrote a few paragraphs in an essay trying to debunk this.
This. As a christian I strongly believe God did indeed give us free will, in which we used it to perform immoral or wrongful actions ( evil ). Evil exists as a contrast to good . I also believe that the imperfection solution is false. The imperfetion solution is heavily based on the definition of perfection. If god was perfect, how can he not create beings as perfect as he is.
 

Sieguest

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This. As a christian I strongly believe God did indeed give us free will, in which we used it to perform immoral or wrongful actions ( evil ). Evil exists as a contrast to good . I also believe that the imperfection solution is false. The imperfetion solution is heavily based on the definition of perfection. If god was perfect, how can he not create beings as perfect as he is.
I'll play devil's advocate for the moment.

You say that you believe God gave us free will. However how can that be true if God supposedly knows the beginning and the end of our lives. If this is true, the our lives are pre-determined and we're just left with the illusion of free will.

Also if you claim the imperfection solution is false, then how come we are not perfect?
 

Dre89

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Evil exists as a contrast to good . I also believe that the imperfection solution is false. The imperfetion solution is heavily based on the definition of perfection. If god was perfect, how can he not create beings as perfect as he is.
Firstly, because you said you were Christian, I thought I'd let you know is that the Christian definition of evil is that it's the absence of good, not the opposite, there's a difference.

Secondly, God can't create beings as perfect as He is.

God cannot create another eternal being, because it would have been caused into existence at some point, meaning it isn't eternal.

God can't create self-necessary beings, for in being created, they are contingent on God, they don't exist independantly of all other beings as nds in themselves, they exist for a prior reason (ie. God creating them).

God can't create a being that encompasses all being, that is, a being that is 'being itself', because if God created it, the being canno enompass all being because there was a being (God) that existed before it, so the created being can't be responsible for all being that exists if a being already exists prior to it.

Those are just a few points as to why can't create another being as perfect as Him.

God can create perfection, as in the being which perfectly fulfills it's role. He could make the perfect lion, which uflfills it's role of leading a pride, passing on its genes, and protecting its pride perfectly. That too is perfection, the being is fullfilling it's form, or purpose perfectly. However, the being itself (a lion) is not perfect, a human or angel are much closer to God in their nature (yet still vrey different to Him), so naturally they are more perfect beings than a lion, who is less similar to God.
 

Kanelol

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I'm gonna reference the Philosopher's Fallacy here, because even though it originally applied only to questions of individuality and self awareness, it's relatively applicable.

The concepts of good and evil are human creations. They don't exist. But enough semantics. As a devout Agnostic, I can say that the POE is a completely useless tool in the atheists debating arsenal against theists. As I understand it, (and I could be totally wrong here), the Atheist POE argument centers around the idea that in a universe governed by an omnipotent, loving, higher power, there should be no evil, no bad happenings. No pain, no death, no suffering, no loss.

Any competent man of faith would simply reply that God is indeed omnipotent, omniscient, and omnibenevolent (which isn't even a word), but he's also Holy. Literally translated, Holy means self restraining. God created the universe, created the beings in it, and created a set of laws to govern in it. Then, in his infinite wisdom, he recognized that anywhere with multiple beings in possession of free will, there will be a certain amount of conflict. And, because he's holy, and he created the world to exist, not to be incessantly interfered with by it's creator, he allows bad things to happen. Well, not so much allow as restrains himself from stopping them.
 

#HBC | Dark Horse

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This might have been mentioned before (sorry if I'm being ignorant), but you cannot decide what is evil with out knowing what is good.
 

Bob Jane T-Mart

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Humanism is the belief that humans are gods in themselves because of their capabilities. If God made us unforgettable in the way you suggest, then that eventually stems into why doesn't he let us live eternally and many other questions as to why God doesn't make us infallible. If God carried out all of these things to have to prove his existence then mankind would believe they are gods and wouldn't need to follow God. It'd be counterproductive to the whole reason of God existing.

An extended version of the first passage can be found here. Humanism has many different interpretations, but given the context of this discussion, it would fall under the philosophical interpretation.
I'm not talking about making people unforgettable, I'm talking about him making the massive joint hallucination unforgettable.

Then you're looking at a lack of efficiency from an all powerful God. Having to repeat this process for every newborn born into the world, whereas with evil being ubiquitous, the process is continual.
However, it would be much more benevolent then letting evil do its work. And why should an all powerful god care about inefficiency? He can do anything and everything at once

I wouldn't think so. Because then we lose so many dimensions of life. Those that stem from morality. Religious texts lose half of their meaning. Laws would have no grounding. The idea of morality probably couldn't exist and look at all the things that we do/see in the world that stem from morality or cultural beliefs of good and evil.
Most of those points are irrelevant. Having laws to prevent evil is fine, but what if there's no evil to prevent, they don't matter anymore, so how does that work to the detriment of mankind?

If religious texts lose half their value, then so? We wouldn't need that value anymore, it's useless and how does it work to the detriment of mankind? I believe it doesn't, because some religious texts advocate horrid punishments like stoning people to death for not following their "morals".

If the idea of morality disappears and so does all the other things that stem from. What does that mean for humanity? I'm not sure, these ideas would be unnecessary, and useless in such a world, so we're not actually losing anything.

And then in return we get a world without evil. I think it's a pretty good trade-off.
 

Sieguest

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I'm not talking about making people unforgettable, I'm talking about him making the massive joint hallucination unforgettable.
Then it begs the question why can't everything else be unforgettable? And that goes into why aren't we unforgettable? These questions would eventually lead to a questioning of God's nature and as such become a detriment to him.



However, it would be much more benevolent then letting evil do its work. And why should an all powerful god care about inefficiency? He can do anything and everything at once
He should worry about inefficiency because the method you brought up is inefficient. This hallucination would have to happen in batches compared to the the continuous process we see today.

Most of those points are irrelevant. Having laws to prevent evil is fine, but what if there's no evil to prevent, they don't matter anymore, so how does that work to the detriment of mankind?
If there is no evil present, then how do we know what is good. Where do we find pleasure? A lot of things you experience in your life have no meaning. We basically become dull existence. We lose the thrills of life by getting rid of evil. Have you ever experienced thrills in your life?

If religious texts lose half their value, then so? We wouldn't need that value anymore, it's useless and how does it work to the detriment of mankind? I believe it doesn't, because some religious texts advocate horrid punishments like stoning people to death for not following their "morals".
Note that you used the word "horrid". Why exactly is that horrid?

If the idea of morality disappears and so does all the other things that stem from. What does that mean for humanity? I'm not sure, these ideas would be unnecessary, and useless in such a world, so we're not actually losing anything.
Yet you demonstrated your own morals as I pointed out above.
A world where no one says thank you. No one gets raises, your parents care for you no more than your next door neighbor or your dog. All the knowledge we have now wouldn't exist because it would be wrong to criticize others.


And then in return we get a world without evil. I think it's a pretty good trade-off.
As well as a world sub-par to what we have now.

Also, the hallucination concept assumes that what is evil is objective. Another reason why that wouldn't work. Because what is evil is up to interpretation. What if someone's interpretation of evil includes something not present in that hallucination's examples of evil. Then evil continues to exist. That would be contradictory to God, unlike the world we have now.

Also there is sitll the assertion that evil is not a product of God, but of man misusing the knowledge God gave them. For God to act against this would also be to act against the good God intended man to use this knowledge for.
 

#HBC | Dark Horse

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If there is no evil present, then how do we know what is good. Where do we find pleasure? A lot of things you experience in your life have no meaning. We basically become dull existence. We lose the thrills of life by getting rid of evil. Have you ever experienced thrills in your life?
Define "thrill". For me, entertainment has nothing to do with conquering evil.



Note that you used the word "horrid". Why exactly is that horrid?
Yes, I'm pretty sure stoning is like taking a walk in the park.



Yet you demonstrated your own morals as I pointed out above.
A world where no one says thank you. No one gets raises, your parents care for you no more than your next door neighbor or your dog. All the knowledge we have now wouldn't exist because it would be wrong to criticize others.
I agree, moral is a key part of society. However, som things have been invented with out criticism (by that i mean criticism was not a huge factor in the development), so we wouldn't have an IQ of zero.





Also there is sitll the assertion that evil is not a product of God, but of man misusing the knowledge God gave them. For God to act against this would also be to act against the good God intended man to use this knowledge for.
This is true. Read whichever chapter of the bible Adam & eve are in.
 

Sieguest

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Define "thrill". For me, entertainment has nothing to do with conquering evil.
We derive pleasure from entertainment correct?
Would you deny that pleasure is one thing we seek in life and that acquiring it would be "good" in accordance with the general populace? And we can't define evil without good correct? So without evil we would no longer know what thrill are.






Yes, I'm pretty sure stoning is like taking a walk in the park.

By your moral standards. The contradiction I pointed out earlier in Bob Jane's post concerns his application of a moral standard while saying morals are useless.


I agree, moral is a key part of society. However, som things have been invented with out criticism (by that i mean criticism was a huge factor in the development), so we wouldn't have an IQ of zero.
The two sentences I put in red conflict each other.
You say that somethings have been created "without criticism" and say afterward that what you mean by that is "criticism was a huge factor" in it.

What exactly are you trying to say here?



This is true. Read whichever chapter of the bible Adam & eve are in.
(Devil's advocate moment) That's assuming that what the Bible says is true. What evidence is there that makes the Bible more able to be trusted than the Torah?
 

#HBC | Dark Horse

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We derive pleasure from entertainment correct?
Would you deny that pleasure is one thing we seek in life and that acquiring it would be "good" in accordance with the general populace? And we can't define evil without good correct? So without evil we would no longer know what thrill are.

I agree that pleasure is good, however, I wouldn't say that not having pleasure is (unless in the extremes) evil. Would you consider "being bored" evil?


By your moral standards. The contradiction I pointed out earlier in Bob Jane's post concerns his application of a moral standard while saying morals are useless.
Can't argue with this. Point for salt.




The two sentences I put in red conflict each other.
You say that somethings have been created "without criticism" and say afterward that what you mean by that is "criticism was a huge factor" in it.

What exactly are you trying to say here?
*facepalm* I really have to start looking for typos. There's supposed to be a "not" in between "was" and "a".




(Devil's advocate moment) That's assuming that what the Bible says is true. What evidence is there that makes the Bible more able to be trusted than the Torah?
I should really word my sentence differently. If god comes into play, this proves he did not create evil. I, personally, don't think he exists.
 

Bob Jane T-Mart

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I believe I'll bow out of this and leave room for Dark Horse, he's going up against NaCl, so I'd like to give him time to shine.
 

Sieguest

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I agree that pleasure is good, however, I wouldn't say that not having pleasure is (unless in the extremes) evil. Would you consider "being bored" evil?
I didn't say that the absence of pleasure is evil. I'm saying that because pleasure is good. And you can't define good without evil. That thrills and such would have no meaning. Things like roller coasters or your favorite book lose their value.






*facepalm* I really have to start looking for typos. There's supposed to be a "not" in between "was" and "a".
Oh, okay. So in referencing what it should say:
Did Einstein go without criticism? Did Thomas Edison go without criticism? Or Henry Ford? True there have some creations in which people received little to no criticism, but then do you notice that there is no (or at least a much smaller) incentive to improve upon it. Compared to those who received criticism on their work, have a much greater incentive to reach the level of impressing critics through using their suggestions, and in the end we acquire a better product that the man who got a pat on the back for his invention and is now content with it despite many ways to improve on it.






I should really word my sentence differently. If god comes into play, this proves he did not create evil. I, personally, don't think he exists.
All right then.
 

#HBC | Dark Horse

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I didn't say that the absence of pleasure is evil. I'm saying that because pleasure is good. And you can't define good without evil. That thrills and such would have no meaning. Things like roller coasters or your favorite book lose their value.
And isn't the opposite of good evil? When most people think the opposite of having fun, they think being bored. That is the "equation" I'm using.

Also, care to explain how rollercoasters and books would have no meaning?


Oh, okay. So in referencing what it should say:
Did Einstein go without criticism? Did Thomas Edison go without criticism? Or Henry Ford? True there have some creations in which people received little to no criticism, but then do you notice that there is no (or at least a much smaller) incentive to improve upon it. Compared to those who received criticism on their work, have a much greater incentive to reach the level of impressing critics through using their suggestions, and in the end we acquire a better product that the man who got a pat on the back for his invention and is now content with it despite many ways to improve on it.


Look at issac newton. He didn't have much crtitcism, and he was called "the greatest scientist of all time" by Albert Einstein.

Also, though the knowledge might not be the best ever, it would still exist (remember, your original point was that nobody would know anything because of lack of criticism).
 

Sieguest

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And isn't the opposite of good evil? When most people think the opposite of having fun, they think being bored. That is the "equation" I'm using.
You've misinterpreted the point. The point I'm arguing against assumes there's no evil present. You're putting the label of evil on something confirms my point against this argument
This is the root of this tangent:
Having laws to prevent evil is fine, but what if there's no evil to prevent, they don't matter anymore, so how does that work to the detriment of mankind?
The situation proposed in this post assumes there's no evil. So in opposition to this, I say pleasure has no meaning. For you to come back and being bored must be evil basically confirms my initial assertion. That pleasure would be pointless and that a lot of good things in life lose their meaning.




Also, care to explain how rollercoasters and books would have no meaning?
Tell me what the purpose of a roller coaster is. Tell me what the purpose of a children's picture book is.

Entertainment, which gives pleasure. In a world with no evil in it. We wouldn't know the meaning of pleasure so things that give pleasure transitively lose their meaning.


Look at issac newton. He didn't have much crtitcism, and he was called "the greatest scientist of all time" by Albert Einstein.

Also, though the knowledge might not be the best ever, it would still exist (remember, your original point was that nobody would know anything because of lack of criticism).
I'll admit using the word "all" was an overstatement. Still things such as the skyscraper, electricity, and various forms of technology would not be refined to where they are now if it wasn't for people taking criticism and using that to their advantage. Though as you said, some knowledge would still exist.

Also, Newton was in fact met with criticism. His biography is a testament to that.
 

#HBC | Dark Horse

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You've misinterpreted the point. The point I'm arguing against assumes there's no evil present. You're putting the label of evil on something confirms my point against this argument
This is the root of this tangent:


The situation proposed in this post assumes there's no evil. So in opposition to this, I say pleasure has no meaning. For you to come back and being bored must be evil basically confirms my initial assertion. That pleasure would be pointless and that a lot of good things in life lose their meaning.
Good can exist with out evil, and evil can exist without good. The two are not tied together.



Tell me what the purpose of a roller coaster is. Tell me what the purpose of a children's picture book is.

Entertainment, which gives pleasure. In a world with no evil in it. We wouldn't know the meaning of pleasure so things that give pleasure transitively lose their meaning.

You seem to think that pleasure is strictly good. Would you say this about a serial killer who's type of pleasure is killing people?

Anyways, back to the argument. Though I might define pleasure using the word "good", and I wouldn't mean the good vs. evil situation. Pleasure does not have to be classified as good or evil, an I'm pretty sure most people don't.




Also, Newton was in fact met with criticism. His biography is a testament to that.
I assume by "criticism" you meant criticism that the person then edited their theories or product because of the criticism. As much as I know, issac never changed his theories.
 

Sieguest

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Good can exist with out evil, and evil can exist without good. The two are not tied together.
How can evil exist without good and vice versa if you cannot define good without first knowing what evil is and vice versa?






You seem to think that pleasure is strictly good. Would you say this about a serial killer who's type of pleasure is killing people?

Anyways, back to the argument. Though I might define pleasure using the word "good", and I wouldn't mean the good vs. evil situation. Pleasure does not have to be classified as good or evil, an I'm pretty sure most people don't.
The pleasure response in the human body is activated whenever something "good" is happening to an individual. Dopamine is released whenever we feel pleasure, it's what give a person their "happy" feeling. Serotonin, regulates your mood. So during times of pleasure Dopamine levels are high and Serotonin levels are low.

To the serial killer, what is happening is good and he derives pleasure from it. What may be good to one person may not be good to another but that doesn't mean that when something good happens to a person that they do not experience pleasure.



Also do you have a source to cover the blanket statement you just made? (I've highlighted it in red.)




I assume by "criticism" you meant criticism that the person then edited their theories or product because of the criticism. As much as I know, issac never changed his theories.
He did have to refine some of his theories. For example his paper on the nature of color.
 

#HBC | Dark Horse

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How can evil exist without good and vice versa if you cannot define good without first knowing what evil is and vice versa?
You may know what the "evil' is, but it does not have to actually exist at the moment.





The pleasure response in the human body is activated whenever something "good" is happening to an individual. Dopamine is released whenever we feel pleasure, it's what give a person their "happy" feeling. Serotonin, regulates your mood. So during times of pleasure Dopamine levels are high and Serotonin levels are low.

To the serial killer, what is happening is good and he derives pleasure from it. What may be good to one person may not be good to another but that doesn't mean that when something good happens to a person that they do not experience pleasure.
Yes, but you seem to consider happiness to be "tied in" with it's opposite.

And besides, that doesn't explain how the lack of evil will make pleasure lose its meaning. I'm pretty sure people can still be happy without knowing what the "evil" is.



Also do you have a source to cover the blanket statement you just made? (I've highlighted it in red.)
Let me ask you, When you're having fun, do usually consider it good or evil?



He did have to refine some of his theories. For example his paper on the nature of color.
However, I don't remember changing some of his more famous theories, such as the laws of gravity.



*look at NaCl's title* Why do * have the feeling you're talking about me?
 

Sieguest

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You may know what the "evil' is, but it does not have to actually exist at the moment.
The situations calls for if it doesn't exist ever. So my question still stands.





Yes, but you seem to consider happiness to be "tied in" with it's opposite.

And besides, that doesn't explain how the lack of evil will make pleasure lose its meaning. I'm pretty sure people can still be happy without knowing what the "evil" is.
I consider good to be tied in with evil due to how we can't define one without the other. Being happy is a good thing. (At least to me it is), but I wouldn't know that being happy is good without knowing what evil is and what it feels like. In a sense like that I could say that being sad is a result of evil.

Also remember that it's not black and white. It's not "if it isn't good, it's evil". There is a neutral, such as a mild mood, or boredom. You may say "but you said pleasure is good and boredom is the opposite of pleasure so boredom must be evil" But realize that boredom is not the polar opposite of pleasure, more so the polar opposite of pleasure is pain (unless you're a masochist).



Let me ask you, When you're having fun, do usually consider it good or evil?
I consider it good. Having fun with my buds is always a nice misadventure for me. xD



However, I don't remember changing some of his more famous theories, such as the laws of gravity.
The point still stands that even Newton refined his theories after some criticism


*look at NaCl's title* Why do * have the feeling you're talking about me?
I don't know why you feel that way. My title isn't directed to any specific person. I more so have it to fit the expression of my avatar. I wouldn't be that discreet as to my feeling about a person.
 

#HBC | Dark Horse

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The situations calls for if it doesn't exist ever. So my question still stands.
Back to what you said earlier, i'm pretty sure the system would still act up even if there was no evil. Organs (or systems) don't think. they just do.


I consider good to be tied in with evil due to how we can't define one without the other. Being happy is a good thing. (At least to me it is), but I wouldn't know that being happy is good without knowing what evil is and what it feels like. In a sense like that I could say that being sad is a result of evil.
See my response above. Being sad could be a response of evil in you're opinion. if a person has to stop smoking, yet he has been addicted for so long, is his sadness a result of evil?

Also remember that it's not black and white. It's not "if it isn't good, it's evil". There is a neutral, such as a mild mood, or boredom. You may say "but you said pleasure is good and boredom is the opposite of pleasure so boredom must be evil" But realize that boredom is not the polar opposite of pleasure, more so the polar opposite of pleasure is pain (unless you're a masochist).
Yes, i understand about the black & white thing. However, if i put in into "colors", do you have to know one color if you want to understand the other one?


I consider it good. Having fun with my buds is always a nice misadventure for me. xD
Well, what would you think would be the opposite of that, the "evil"?

The point still stands that even Newton refined his theories after some criticism
The point also stands that one of the most groundbreaking discoveries of science didn't use "criticism".


I don't know why you feel that way. My title isn't directed to any specific person. I more so have it to fit the expression of my avatar. I wouldn't be that discreet as to my feeling about a person.
Ok then :)
 

Sieguest

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Back to what you said earlier, i'm pretty sure the system would still act up even if there was no evil. Organs (or systems) don't think. they just do.
Then what do we label this "acting up"?



See my response above. Being sad could be a response of evil in you're opinion. if a person has to stop smoking, yet he has been addicted for so long, is his sadness a result of evil?
Key words in red. To the smoker for the first few weeks of quitting, yes. His sadness is do to a result of his feeling deprived of something that he thinks he needs. He feels slighted by this and is sad about it. While in the long run things may turn out for the better, in the present he feels wronged.

Yes, i understand about the black & white thing. However, if i put in into "colors", do you have to know one color if you want to understand the other one?
Why would you put good and evil into colors? Colors are definite (provided people commonly accept what we call Red and Blue etc but that's a different story), good and evil is not. The black and white analogy does not associate good and evil to colors but instead shows that not everything can be attributed to extremes, as you attempted to do with pleasure and boredom. The analogy itself is general.

With that in mind, I don't see where you're trying to go with associating good and evil to colors.


Well, what would you think would be the opposite of that, the "evil"?
I would consider that to be pain. In my case.

The point also stands that one of the most groundbreaking discoveries of science didn't use "criticism".
We can't be too sure about this. If you read in the biography, Hooke and Newton had an exchange in letters concerning gravitation. The biography doesn't show what the letters entailed, but we do know that Hooke and Newton weren't the closest of people. I won't assume that there was criticism in the letters, but I believe that it was highly likely. I'll see if I can't find a site where it gives the contents of these letters.
 

Dragoon Fighter

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About evil and its definitions, I have a few questions.

1) If a Dragon Destroyed an city and murdered everyone men, women, and children is it evil?(I know that Dragons do not exist in this current reality, I am just using an other intelligent being that is capable of such destruction.) If a child destroyed an ant bed and all the men, women, and children, crushing every surviver is that evil?

2) When is it ok to kill? I know that sounds like a dumb question, but there are people who say killing is wrong no matter what. For them I have this question Is it wrong to live? To live in this world are hands are covered in the blood of living things (cows, chickens, ect.) even vegetarians are killing living things (there hands are just covered with vegetable oil.) So we are all a least guilty of conspiracy ( and here is the link http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/71952/conspiracy_in_criminal_law.html ). So because we are not jailing any one then the statement killing is wrong because we do not completely true. However for reasons That I feel are completely off topic I believe murdering is normally extremely wrong and horrible. There is and must be an exception so when is the exception, were do you draw the line?

3) Is justice good or evil? especially when committing the same or different "crime" as punishment for a crime.

4) Is intention a factor in weather a crime is "good" or "evil"

These are just a few questions I do not have a completely developed opinion on this subject however...
 

Dre89

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Dragoon I don't think you understand what this thread is about.

This isn't about the nature of evil, or whether evil exists, it's about the problem of evil, or theodicy.

The problem if evil is whether a good god is compatible with evil or not.
 

Dragoon Fighter

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Oh my bad I am sorry, you are right I misunderstood. But I am curious about these points so what forum do I post on with these questions?
 

#HBC | Dark Horse

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Then what do we label this "acting up"?
Acting up would be when the system triggers.

Key words in red. To the smoker for the first few weeks of quitting, yes. His sadness is do to a result of his feeling deprived of something that he thinks he needs. He feels slighted by this and is sad about it. While in the long run things may turn out for the better, in the present he feels wronged.
Yes, but to most people, the reason why he's sad is not evil (it could save his life)


Why would you put good and evil into colors? Colors are definite (provided people commonly accept what we call Red and Blue etc but that's a different story), good and evil is not. The black and white analogy does not associate good and evil to colors but instead shows that not everything can be attributed to extremes, as you attempted to do with pleasure and boredom. The analogy itself is general.

With that in mind, I don't see where you're trying to go with associating good and evil to colors.
To tell you the truth, I don't know why I picked colors. But, in its defense, try mixing colors. Would it be easy telling me which color each of those were?

I would consider that to be pain. In my case.
If you couldn't feel pain, would you still feel happy about your misadventures?

We can't be too sure about this. If you read in the biography, Hooke and Newton had an exchange in letters concerning gravitation. The biography doesn't show what the letters entailed, but we do know that Hooke and Newton weren't the closest of people. I won't assume that there was criticism in the letters, but I believe that it was highly likely. I'll see if I can't find a site where it gives the contents of these letters.
Don't you think, if newton used the criticism, it would be mention it somewhere?

Sorry for the late response, got my phone taken away for the night.
 

Sieguest

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Acting up would be when the system triggers.
Can you call it evil?


Yes, but to most people, the reason why he's sad is not evil (it could save his life)
In your opinion. To the smoker trying to quit, he feels he's depriving himself of something his body "needs". And he's sad, do you think he does not feel slighted in anyway even if he decided upon quitting himself?

To tell you the truth, I don't know why I picked colors. But, in its defense, try mixing colors. Would it be easy telling me which color each of those were?
Again, I don't see the connection you're trying to make. We can tell what a color is because a color is definite. But to answer your question if you mixed Red and Blue and got Magenta, then I could tell you what the colors are. What the color I see and what the two colors that made it were. (Colors we perceive is also something identified in science, which is why I could tell you with certainty what color I see and what two colors make it unless it's a primary color)



If you couldn't feel pain, would you still feel happy about your misadventures?
If by "you couldn't feel pain" you mean that pain doesn't exist. I'd have to say no. What makes one happy is up to interpretation. One cannot not know what truly makes them happy unless they know what makes them experience pain or suffering.


Don't you think, if newton used the criticism, it would be mention it somewhere?
Newton hated Hooke. He wouldn't give an ounce of credit to Hooke even after the letters. He even went so far as to remove any mention of Hooke from future papers he wrote.
 

#HBC | Dark Horse

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Can you call it evil?
The system activating? I would say it is nether good nor evil.


In your opinion. To the smoker trying to quit, he feels he's depriving himself of something his body "needs". And he's sad, do you think he does not feel slighted in anyway even if he decided upon quitting himself?
Meh, I guess you're right. However, that still doesn't eliminate the fact that he is sad for a good cause.


Again, I don't see the connection you're trying to make. We can tell what a color is because a color is definite. But to answer your question if you mixed Red and Blue and got Magenta, then I could tell you what the colors are. What the color I see and what the two colors that made it were. (Colors we perceive is also something identified in science, which is why I could tell you with certainty what color I see and what two colors make it unless it's a primary color)
The color point is stupid. I realized that.

However, you say "a world without evil", yet you fail to specify what "evil" is. Remember, what is good and what is evil vary from person to person.



If by "you couldn't feel pain" you mean that pain doesn't exist. I'd have to say no. What makes one happy is up to interpretation. One cannot not know what truly makes them happy unless they know what makes them experience pain or suffering.
They just have to know. For example, I would consider the opposite of having fun getting tortured, yet I have never been tortured in my life.


Newton hated Hooke. He wouldn't give an ounce of credit to Hooke even after the letters. He even went so far as to remove any mention of Hooke from future papers he wrote.
Yes, but don't you think Hooke could've told the people something?



*looks at NaCl's title*
*does math*
You're right.
 

TheMike

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I would consider the opposite of having fun getting tortured, yet I have never been tortured in my life.
Getting tortured may be one of its opposites. However, it can also be "getting bored", and you probably got bored at least once in your life. Maybe that's why you know when you are having fun.
 

Sieguest

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The system activating? I would say it is nether good nor evil.
I see. But what of the results of the system's functions?



Meh, I guess you're right. However, that still doesn't eliminate the fact that he is sad for a good cause.
The tobacco industry doesn't think it's a good cause, they're losing money.


The color point is stupid. I realized that.

However, you say "a world without evil", yet you fail to specify what "evil" is. Remember, what is good and what is evil vary from person to person.
Because I'm arguing that a world without evil wouldn't work. One can't specify what it is because of how variable it is, and we can't define what we think is evil without first knowing what good is and vice versa.

Intuition wouldn't help you. I'll reference the serial killer example you used earlier. Why do people consider killing evil. Because something about it doesn't feel right? Well they can't know that because they've never done it. They've seen the effects of killing and as it's opposite to something that is "good" (living) then they conclude that killing is evil.



They just have to know. For example, I would consider the opposite of having fun getting tortured, yet I have never been tortured in my life.
See above. Also, have you ever seen someone be tortured?


Yes, but don't you think Hooke could've told the people something?

Why do you think Newton cut him out of all of his papers? Hooke told people that he was a part in Newton's ideas on gravitation. With those two all ready at each other's necks the last straw was broken.



*looks at NaCl's title*
*does math*
You're right.
Of course. ;)
 

Dre89

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Oh my bad I am sorry, you are right I misunderstood. But I am curious about these points so what forum do I post on with these questions?
That's ok, it's an easy mistake to make.

Just start a thread called 'Evil' and specify in the OP that you are concerned with questions of its nature, and whether it in fact exists at all.

I know for one would participate in that thread, for evil is one of my stronger subjects (not that that is saying much).
 

#HBC | Dark Horse

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I see. But what of the results of the system's functions?
That is also good nor evil, but can be interpreted as either thing.

The tobacco industry doesn't think it's a good cause, they're losing money.
Though probably more people care that the person has stopped smoking than the tobacco industry losing money.

Because I'm arguing that a world without evil wouldn't work. One can't specify what it is because of how variable it is, and we can't define what we think is evil without first knowing what good is and vice versa.

Intuition wouldn't help you. I'll reference the serial killer example you used earlier. Why do people consider killing evil. Because something about it doesn't feel right? Well they can't know that because they've never done it. They've seen the effects of killing and as it's opposite to something that is "good" (living) then they conclude that killing is evil.
What about "killing for a good cause"? Also, suicidal people would disagree that living is good.


Why do you think Newton cut him out of all of his papers? Hooke told people that he was a part in Newton's ideas on gravitation. With those two all ready at each other's necks the last straw was broken.
My point is, when I read a biography of newton, not once had they mentioned that newton used "criticism' to change his theory.
 

Sieguest

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That is also good nor evil, but can be interpreted as either thing.
Okay, so in a situation where we have experience no good or evil. How would we label the results of the system's activation?


Though probably more people care that the person has stopped smoking than the tobacco industry losing money.
Do you have proof showing this?

What about "killing for a good cause"? Also, suicidal people would disagree that living is good.
Depends the "good" is up to interpretation by the person doing it. Killing the leader of drug cartel may seem good in the eyes of the killer but what about those members of the cartel? They don't see this as good.
And you would disagree that suicide is good. That just proves my point that you can't identify good without identifying evil.


My point is, when I read a biography of newton, not once had they mentioned that newton used "criticism' to change his theory.
Read between the lines. Everything I've told I've derived from that biography.
 

#HBC | Dark Horse

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Okay, so in a situation where we have experience no good or evil. How would we label the results of the system's activation?
Instinct is the best guess. However, you call for just no evil and not no good or evil, so the answer for the latter wouldn't be the same.

Do you have proof showing this?
More of common sense really. Your friend stopped smoking! Would you be happy that your friend stopped smoking, or sad that the tobacco industry is losing Money?



Depends the "good" is up to interpretation by the person doing it. Killing the leader of drug cartel may seem good in the eyes of the killer but what about those members of the cartel? They don't see this as good.
And you would disagree that suicide is good. That just proves my point that you can't identify good without identifying evil.
If you kill the leader of a drug cartel, his commrades would be sad because they cannot, in most people's opinion, spread misery as effectively.

And the scuicidal thing was a suckish joke.




Read between the lines. Everything I've told I've derived from that biography.
Don't you think, for something as big as that, you wouldn't need to read between the lines?
 

TheMike

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More of common sense really. Your friend stopped smoking! Would you be happy that your friend stopped smoking, or sad that the tobacco industry is losing Money?
It would be better if you said "Though probably your friends care that you have stopped smoking than the tobacco industry losing money" instead of refering to people as a whole. We live in a capitalist world, where earning or losing money is usually more important than people's health.
 

TheMike

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@mike

How am I refering to people as whole if NaCl's the one answering?
When you said "more people care", a lot of interpretation could be given. I thought you were refering to people as whole, but I probably misunderstood what you meant. Nevertheless, I still think that it would be better if you said "your friends" instead of "more people."
 

Sieguest

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Instinct is the best guess. However, you call for just no evil and not no good or evil, so the answer for the latter wouldn't be the same.
I've all ready pointed out how intuition isn't the best answer in discerning what is good or evil.

The situation I'm arguing against calls for just no evil. I'm saying that we can't have good without evil or evil without good because we can't define one without the other. I'm starting to think that you've really misinterpreted my argument.



More of common sense really. Your friend stopped smoking! Would you be happy that your friend stopped smoking, or sad that the tobacco industry is losing Money?
"common sense" isn't proof unless you're talking about Thomas Paine's "Common Sense." What would the world be like if everyone said "common sense" was the reason behind why everything worked? Why does Red and Blue make Magenta? Common sense?

If you're going to make blanket statements like that, you really need to have evidence and suitable reasoning to back it up.

Again a question like that is up to interpretation. I could very well be angry that my friend quit smoking if I worked in the Tobacco industry, that's less money that I could potentially have.





If you kill the leader of a drug cartel, his commrades would be sad because they cannot, in most people's opinion, spread misery as effectively.

And the scuicidal thing was a suckish joke.
While some people outside of the cartel would scream bloody murder and others rejoice. So how can you say that an action is objectively good or evil or neutral?



Don't you think, for something as big as that, you wouldn't need to read between the lines?
Reading between the lines is something you should do anytime you read an article, book, report. etc. The ability to draw conclusions that aren't directly stated in the text by using what is in the text is important because not every source is going to say word for word what you're looking for.

For example, this discussion we have here. Not once have I said "your assertions are wrong" but given as how what I put forward is counter to what you say, you can draw that conclusion. And this is a pretty big discussion no?
 

#HBC | Dark Horse

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I've all ready pointed out how intuition isn't the best answer in discerning what is good or evil.

The situation I'm arguing against calls for just no evil. I'm saying that we can't have good without evil or evil without good because we can't define one without the other. I'm starting to think that you've really misinterpreted my argument.
No, I understand you argument. That we cannot have good without evil.

"common sense" isn't proof unless you're talking about Thomas Paine's "Common Sense." What would the world be like if everyone said "common sense" was the reason behind why everything worked? Why does Red and Blue make Magenta? Common sense?

If you're going to make blanket statements like that, you really need to have evidence and suitable reasoning to back it up.

Again a question like that is up to interpretation. I could very well be angry that my friend quit smoking if I worked in the Tobacco industry, that's less money that I could potentially have.
Apparently, from your first paragraph, it seems that you are refusing to believe common sense. And, from my guess, so you can support your argument. However, I'm pretty sure most people believe common sense (which i got from common sense).

About your second paragraph... Once again, you're thinking of the less likely outcome. Say you didn't work at a tobacco factory (which is probably more likely). How would you feel about your friend who quits smoking?




While some people outside of the cartel would scream bloody murder and others rejoice. So how can you say that an action is objectively good or evil or neutral?
Well, lets say that the Leader had killed several people by selling them drugs. What do you think is wrong with killing a, by most people's standards, evil person to save the lives of several others?
Reading between the lines is something you should do anytime you read an article, book, report. etc. The ability to draw conclusions that aren't directly stated in the text by using what is in the text is important because not every source is going to say word for word what you're looking for.
Yes, I understand that, but my point is that for something as big as "newton got help for his laws on gravity", don't you think they should just say it?


For example, this discussion we have here. Not once have I said "your assertions are wrong" but given as how what I put forward is counter to what you say, you can draw that conclusion. And this is a pretty big discussion no?
What, is this like "above average" in how long a debate goes? And have i ever said "your arguments are wrong"? Just watch as you find a million examples
 

Sieguest

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Apparently, from your first paragraph, it seems that you are refusing to believe common sense. And, from my guess, so you can support your argument. However, I'm pretty sure most people believe common sense (which i got from common sense).
Common sense isn't a viable reason or source to cover for a blanket statement like the one you made. Reason being I only need one example that runs counter to your statement and your whole point falls apart. Just like the next blanket statement you made in the last sentence of the paragraph. You have no proof or sources to back up your information so why I should I believe what you're saying to be true? Someone can say anything and defend his/herself with "common sense".

Example: "The sky is blue, that's common sense"
That doesn't provide any evidence that the sky is blue, it's merely a way to assert a point and hope no one calls you out on it. It doesn't tell me why the sky is blue. What if I looked up at the sky at night and saw it was black? Just like your reasoning behind your statement is "common sense". That doesn't answer me anything, and it validates nothing. What if Newton said the reason an apple falls to the ground out of tree is because it's "common sense"? Is the rest of physics common sense to you?


About your second paragraph... Once again, you're thinking of the less likely outcome. Say you didn't work at a tobacco factory (which is probably more likely). How would you feel about your friend who quits smoking?
It's likelihood of the outcome doesn't matter. The fact that the outcome can happen defeats your point.






Well, lets say that the Leader had killed several people by selling them drugs. What do you think is wrong with killing a, by most people's standards, evil person to save the lives of several others?
Murder is murder, regardless of who it is or what justification there is behind it. If I viewed murder as evil then I would view the killing of that man as evil.
Yes, I understand that, but my point is that for something as big as "newton got help for his laws on gravity", don't you think they should just say it?
For what reason? The content of the biography is completely at the author's discretion. We have no idea what factors affected the way he/she wrote the biography. Maybe the author felt that a reader would be able to infer that detail using the other facts provided.


What, is this like "above average" in how long a debate goes? And have i ever said "your arguments are wrong"? Just watch as you find a million examples
I was comparing the length of our debate to the biography of Newton. I'm not sure as to where average is here. As to your second question, I don't think you have, but I can infer that because if you didn't think my arguments were wrong, then you wouldn't be making a counterargument in the first place. Evidence being this debate. (Unless you're playing Devil's Advocate.)
 
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