Ironically, everything you say here actually is besides the point. Obviously the purpose of the law is to categorize heroin, and obviously something that is illegal comes with a penalty.
But the whole point of this argument is whether there should be such a law and such a penalty at all. I say they should be legal and have been explaining my reasons why. You then come in and say "you can't incur a penalty if it isn't illegal ... [t]hat's why it has to remain illegal". To which I reply: lolwut.
Let me explain then, I don't want you to misunderstand the importance of this point. By legalizing Heroin the category changes, we both agree to this. But what I disagree with is how that's a good thing. The government cannot mandate things that aren't "on the books" so to speak. By changing Heroin from a controlled substance to a commodity, you essentially remove any effective way for the government to force people to rehabilitate. Rehabilitation becomes optional in other words, and I have a huge problem with that. If we're going to both agree that jail time is a bad consequence, but that rehab is a good alternative, then you have to show how rehab would be a -viable- alternative without mandate, because we both agree it's a better choice. I just think that it's ONLY a good choice if it's as mandatory as jail time. Why? Well... because otherwise the only incentive to "clean up" is the personal choice to do so, and the only recourse is voluntary induction into a program, like the
12-step program, for example. Addicts aren't so inclined to do this on their own, it is why interventions are often required, and the 2nd step to a successful intervention is rehab (the first step being admitting that you have a problem).
We also have to look at this politically. It's not enough to say "I think _______." Or even why. You have to go one step further and demonstrate in which ways you think and why you think _______. A politician seeking election won't be able to get behind a bill that changes Heroin from illegal to legal if he isn't prepared to demonstrate in which ways addicts will be handled. Just leaving addicts to their own devices is terribly irresponsible as a public policy. Public policy on safety and safe methods are all about experts doing research for you so that you don't have to go in blindly into a decision. Should I use X septic system, or should I move closer to town so I can be on city water? Public Works outlines the key factors in this decisions so that we can make informed choices. It's too much to ask of the common man to do their own research. That's why we elect people, to do it for us. The same goes for Heroin legalization and the consequences for abusing it.
Uh, I agree lawmakers draw lines daily. I'm saying they shouldn't do this. We're arguing about how things SHOULD be, not how they are.
But that's their job. You seem to be suggesting that we should be drawing our own lines? That's perfectly fine for -some- things, but some things effect so many people that we cannot possibly expect them to remain unorganized or unregulated. Take... cigarette smoking in public, for example. Whose rights are infringed by banning smoking? Smokers. But on the flip side of this, do we not as a society have the right to decide in the best interest of public health and safety to have smoke-free areas? The post office, the city hall, the police station, the public library, these places are open to everyone, so doesn't this mean that it's only fair to ban smoking indoors at these places? Of course. A smoker chooses to smoke, to increase their risk of death by carcinogen. Someone else who does not smoke has just as much right to use that facility without jeopardizing their health! Because the smoker is the one causing harm (to themselves and anyone near them) they are the ones whose rights will be diminished in favor of everyone else. And only a lawmaker can ... draw this line.
Taking the smoker example... a Heroin user chooses to use the drug... to cause harm to themselves, or others by association. So too will their public rights be diminished, and it is up to lawmakers to draw this line.
There is no meaningful distinction between the function of the two in the context of this discussion. Both serve a purpose and people want to do them. Both are dangerous.
Therefore, if your argument is: "heroin is dangerous, therefore we should violently force people to stop doing it", you must also conclude the same for driving, since driving satisfies your premise "dangerous" as well.
Now we both recognize that you cannot make the above argument. But you have failed to introduce a compelling additional premise that clearly separates the two. Merely pointing out that one is more dangerous and one is more beneficial isn't an argument, because you have to give a strict criterion for distinguishing them, not a vague one like "driving is frankly required for today's society".
Though you may think the argument is vague it is actually not. Driving is categorically and empirically more important than Heroin use. If we take away Heroin from the equation, the world still functions. If we remove cars from the equation, the world ceases to function. Why? Because we do not have the infrastructure for public transportation to supplement the high demands of our populous. We lack the ability to transport large amounts of goods from point a to point b without the use of motor vehicles. Though dangerous, it is only dangerous in the respect that operating heavy machinery is dangerous (hence the label on medicines warning to not drive OR operate heavy machinery). In other words, it is no more dangerous than say.... crossing the street on foot. We have aids to help people cross the street... a crosswalk, lights... signals. We have ways to make driving safe: traffic laws, rules of the road, etc. Your comparison between the two is too far removed from the issue at hand to be useful to the discussion, that was my point. You may have well have said that Heroin use is dangerous like Living is dangerous. Instead I would suggest a comparison far closer to the truth. Heroin is dangerous like Sky-diving is dangerous. Both are recreational, unnecessary for the population on a whole,
addicting in nature, can result in death, etc. Too different animals I'm afraid, and why I can't abide the comparison, regardless of how simplistic you try to make it.
Once again, merely pointing out that caffeine is safer is not enough. I can just say "well, you draw the line at heroin, I draw the line at caffeine. I'm sending you to jail for visiting Starbucks".
I'm glad you brought this up, because this actually spells out for us your error. YOU draw the line at Heroin. You see? Key word. You. A -personal- choice. We as a people draw the line at caffeine. BECAUSE it is safer. That is indeed enough of a contention to lay the comparison to rest. Mainly because it's not just marginally safer, it's a lot safer.
Heroin and cocaine are not normally life threatening either. Plus there's the fact that their illegality makes them way more dangerous since a user cannot know what exactly he is purchasing. This leads to ODs when people don't realize that they are getting a stronger variety of the drug.
You've brought up a new point here, so I will address this. The idea that hard drugs would be safer for consumption if they were suddenly legalized is a true possibility, in the sense that you mention. However, this point goes toward the assumption that deaths from Heroin OD are the reason why Heroin should be illegal, and it's not. See the first paragraph. The deaths from Heroin OD are incidental of Heroin use/abuse... it's unfortunate, sure. But it's not the basis for my argument to keep the drugs illegal. The only real reason to keep the drugs illegal, is to maintain the structural dynamic which would mandate rehabilitation for users, plain and simple.
Also, any thoughts on alcohol ODs, which happen all the time?
Not sure how this plays into what we're talking about... I find that alcohol use is dangerous, and a personal choice, and that deaths from OD are unfortunate, but we have plenty of laws on the books to keep public safety in mind. Alcohol is not illegal - fully. But it is illegal to sell it to a minor, it is illegal to be drunk in public, to drive while drunk, etc. And these are good laws, that protect the community, and go towards the much needed task of structuring a public response to public interferences (jail time, fines, etc.)
I agree that fast food is unhealthy. But it still serves a purpose. The fact that some people are horribly unhealthy should not limit ME from eating fast food if I want to (especially because I think I can eat fast food responsibly).
Disclaimer: I never eat fast food
Well the difficulty is that the purpose it serves which you mention is actually a diabolical one, and that is why it should be made illegal. It'd be different if the McDonald's hamburger wasn't engineered to be addicting, especially to youth, but that's not the case. These burgers are
laced, making them more addictive. Then you got the Clown guy ... the advertising campaigns, targeting impressionable youth, so that they can become addicted early in life and continue the cycle well into adulthood. This plot against the American people is the stuff that legislation is made from, and I for one would fully support it.
I don't really see how this is an issue - even if it is illegal elsewhere we can still make the trades to bring it here. Anyway, I suppose you could argue "legalization will hurt foreign relations" or something, but I think it's pretty obvious on balance that the "good" from legalization (reduced crime, healthier people, etc) will outweigh that.
No, that's just it. Foreign relations are just the tip of the iceberg, really. And that in itself is nothing to look at lightly. We need our relations to be on good terms. With legal drugs, we'd be -supporting- the Mexican Cartels, for example, by importing Heroin, Coke, Pot, etc. as actual legal imports, legitimizing their claim to their territory, and circumventing the Mexican's government from their goal of eradicating the cartels.
Just because the US grows the drug, everyone will get addicted? You know smoking has gone down in this country right?
I'm not sure how you got this from what I said...
Will citizens be forced to declare they are addicted to Heroin? If so, will they be able to get a job? What effects would this have on insurance premiums?
This doesn't imply that everyone will suddenly decide they want to use drugs. What this asks is -of those that do- what will they be required to do as users. I for one would not hire a heroin addict, legal or not. If I ran an insurance program, I'd charge 10 times the normal premium, because they'd be 10 times more likely to die (fake number to make a general point). See? These are just 2 questions, I'm sure there's dozens, and no they all can't be answered like this one:
For random questions like "will I be able to sue my heroin addicted doctor for malpractice" just think of how it is with alcohol. If your doctor is drunk and causes harm to you you can sue him.
I'll grant that. But it still raises liability issues. One cannot make the same expectations of someone that is addicted to narcotics as someone who is not. They are unreliable as people, unable to perform their duties properly. For any profession this is true. And unlike alcohol or even pot, the destructive forces of Hard Drug addiction are such that it isn't possible to expect most people to be able to keep it just to after-work recreation. Meth... another one. They're all so strong and forcibly destructive on the human body and psyche that it's foolish to think you can just cook you up a hit after work and it'll be okay. That's why they're called Hard Drugs, and why they remain under strict regulation and law.
"Who am I to tell you you can't shoot up?"
A concerned citizen, who's looking out for the well being of all of us.
"Well I'd rather be left to my own devices, and left to make my own decisions."
Fine. Then stay the hell away from me, and don't expect to enjoy any of the liberties afforded you by being a member of society. You want to live a rogue existence, then I expect you to live isolated and alone, where your crack riddled body cannot infect me with its unclean self.
(not ad hominem, please don't take that personally, it's meant to be an illustration and summary of the ideas surrounding this discussion.)