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Should the USA be the policemen of the world?

Battlecow

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Interesting how the leaders can hide offenses and hide the magnitude of those offenses from the people, isn't it?

Also Japanese internment is still pretty awful bro. Let's not forget Jim Crow laws et all too.





So the argument based on what actually happened is an "imaginary argument". I only wish you could be the one responding here, as I lack your talent for clearly expressing the magnitude of stupidity in a given statement.


You're appealing to an impulse that I don't necessarily see within the "spirit" of America. I think inasmuch as we can appeal to the "spirit" of America, the founding fathers would be a good guide (if something wasn't supported by America from the beginning of its existence, how can one argue that it is integral to the American identity?)




This simply isn't true on the face of things. Sure, the US was supplying weapons to the Allies before entering the war. But the US only entered the war in force when it was directly attacked. I only brought this up as an example of the US's historically noninterventionist policy



see blue portion of my response. gg no re pwned owned best better gameshark imbahax 100% SNIFF kthxbai
They can hide them IF they're relatively easy-to-hide things, and even then only for a while, and there's hell to pay afterwards. Japanese internment was pretty bad, and Jim Crow sucked as well. But all countries do bad things, and those are (relatively) pretty small mistakes that we rectified insofar as we could and apologized for.

I'm not being stupid. I said efforts to combat communism were a good idea in principle. You said they failed. You were arguing against a point I never made. All I'm saying is that they were a good idea in principle. You have to disagree with that or point out a problem with it, rather than just saying that they failed.

Whether a specific foreign policy was or was not followed by the founding fathers is not as important as the ideals that they forged our country with. It's supposed to be a moral and just land, and being moral and just in today's world requires different foreign policies than it did in their time.

Pearl Harbor was that dromedary chiropractor's nightmare a' the adage. I say we would've gotten involved eventually; certainly there was some public sentiment leaning that way.

PWNED OWNED OWNED BETTER BEST 100% LMFAO EZ 1 HAND
the country itself has sunk farther into debt since the '40s.
I don't know about you, but I do not consider anything, whether it is a country or a person, to be rich when it has such a ridiculous amount of debt.
A CEO who makes $10,000,000 a year or w/e gets drunk and loses $200 to a dashing young falcon main in smash 64 MM's. He doesn't have any cash on him. He wakes up the next day, shakes off his hangover, grabs the nearest wad of cash, and shamefacedly throws it at his debtor to get the guy to leave before his wife comes home. Was he poor when he was in debt? I understand that the US is in more relative debt than that, but we could pay it back if we wanted to.
 

Battlecow

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"I understand that the US is in more relative debt than that, but we could pay it back if we wanted to."

At this point, I would honestly bet money that you're dyslexic. Seriously. PM me some form of medical records with a photo ID and doctor's signature, and if there's no mention of dyslexia, I will PayPal you $50.
not really though
 

ballin4life

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disproving determinism
the country itself has sunk farther into debt since the '40s.
I don't know about you, but I do not consider anything, whether it is a country or a person, to be rich when it has such a ridiculous amount of debt.
Debt has increased, but wealth has increased by a MUCH larger amount. Much of this is due to technological improvements.

The specific reason it's going to be difficult for the US to pay its public debt is because people don't want to give up their wealth for that cause. The US could pay off its debt through a huge tax increase (including a possible wealth tax - e.g. confiscating the wealth of Americans) but no one would want to do that. Of course many Americans today are personally broke/in debt/etc, but on average Americans are still wealthier than they were in the past.

Maybe think of it this way: would you rather live now or in the 40s? The answer is pretty clearly now simply because we have had so many advances over the course of 70 years - in computers, medicine, etc.

@battlecow - efforts to combat communism were a bad idea in principle too (at least the ones that involved propping up dictators).

One of my pet peeves is when people say some variation of "well in THEORY you're right, but in practice you're wrong". The whole point of having a theory is so that it works in practice. If your theory doesn't work in practice it shouldn't enter the conversation. (no bcow, I'm not specifically saying that you do this).
 

Battlecow

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I'm saying that the fight against communism was a good idea that was poorly implemented. That is, it was a good idea in theory, but then it got ****ed up. Propping up dictators was a bad idea, but it falls under the umbrella of commie-fighting, which (in its general form) was a GOOD idea.
 

blazedaces

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Debt has increased, but wealth has increased by a MUCH larger amount. Much of this is due to technological improvements.
Source please? Is the current economic crisis imaginary or something?

I'm saying that the fight against communism was a good idea that was poorly implemented. That is, it was a good idea in theory, but then it got ****ed up. Propping up dictators was a bad idea, but it falls under the umbrella of commie-fighting, which (in its general form) was a GOOD idea.
... Why? I want to disagree... but I don't even know your reasoning.

-blazed
 

Battlecow

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... Why? I want to disagree... but I don't even know your reasoning.

-blazed
Communism was horrible. You know that, right? It caused incalculable suffering for millions upon millions upon millions of people. Communism spreading = more misery. Commie-fightin', if done properly, would mean less misery. Capisce?
 

blazedaces

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Communism was horrible. You know that, right? It caused incalculable suffering for millions upon millions upon millions of people. Communism spreading = more misery. Commie-fightin', if done properly, would mean less misery. Capisce?
Source please.

The kibbutz system in Israel is a perfect example of successful communist communities. Communism in and of itself is not inherently bad or good. It has more to do with the how the system is implemented and the amount of corruption involved.

Communist hatred was just propaganda sprouted by the US and used to have witch trials and waste billions of dollars on wars that were pointless.

You're a perfect example of someone who is still influenced by it.

-blazed
 

eschemat

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And did you see the US attack the kibbutz?

No. Whereas the Chinese and Russian communists, and many others but just pointing those out particularly, caused huge amounts of poverty.

I'm from a Chinese heritage, so I know a lot about communist life from my relatives.
 

Battlecow

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Source please.

The kibbutz system in Israel is a perfect example of successful communist communities. Communism in and of itself is not inherently bad or good. It has more to do with the how the system is implemented and the amount of corruption involved.

Communist hatred was just propaganda sprouted by the US and used to have witch trials and waste billions of dollars on wars that were pointless.

You're a perfect example of someone who is still influenced by it.

-blazed
You want a source? Um... Pretty sure I could find like a billion and three sources saying communism is a terrible horrible idea. You could probably find a lot of silly sources saying otherwise. That's not a good way to solve this.

Look, kid, it's a dumb idea. Common sense right here- take away people's incentive to work and they'll...? No matter how you implement it, it simply can't work on a large scale. OK, one or two random utopian communities can maybe pull it off in a very small way for a while. But look at any country where they gave it a try- did it work? No? Universally no? No over and over and over again? The commies were the ones who loved to see history in those nice broad, sweeping terms. Tell me- what lessons does history teach about communism?

Kibbutz Schmibbutz. I'd never heard of that **** before, but I GOOGLED it and it doesn't look like communism per se. It's like a choice thing, right? And it exists as a collective inside a capitalist society? That's a somewhat different deal from a communist nation.

Anyways I'm not gonna get that worked up about it. It used to be that I had to get all pissy every time some high-school anarchist smoked too much pot and started talking about what a beeeeeauuuuuuuuutiful idea it was, man, but now I'm just like "lol idiots."
SRSLY tho, WTF @ "Witch trials." Some originality, please. Is that too much to ask?
 

ballin4life

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I'm saying that the fight against communism was a good idea that was poorly implemented. That is, it was a good idea in theory, but then it got ****ed up. Propping up dictators was a bad idea, but it falls under the umbrella of commie-fighting, which (in its general form) was a GOOD idea.
Ok, I was talking about the dictator thing in particular. But anyway it depends now on what we mean by "commie-fighting". I'd say educating people as to why communism is bad is ok, but military action isn't.

Source please? Is the current economic crisis imaginary or something?
Doesn't need to be sourced. It's easy to see. Massive technological growth has occurred since the 1940s.

The economic crisis has led to massive decrease in wealth RELATIVE TO 2007 PRE-CRISIS LEVELS. It's not enough to take us back to 1940s levels. Not even close.

Source please.

The kibbutz system in Israel is a perfect example of successful communist communities. Communism in and of itself is not inherently bad or good. It has more to do with the how the system is implemented and the amount of corruption involved.
The whole point is that there is no way to implement communism "correctly". Communism will always suffer from the incentive problem ( no reason to work when there is no payoff to working ) and the calculation problem ( won't know which resources to put towards which activities because there is no price system ).

Communist hatred was just propaganda sprouted by the US and used to have witch trials and waste billions of dollars on wars that were pointless.
The wars were pointless, yes. But economists would disagree with the first part of that sentence.
 

blazedaces

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You want a source? Um... Pretty sure I could find like a billion and three sources saying communism is a terrible horrible idea. You could probably find a lot of silly sources saying otherwise. That's not a good way to solve this.

Look, kid, it's a dumb idea. Common sense right here- take away people's incentive to work and they'll...? No matter how you implement it, it simply can't work on a large scale. OK, one or two random utopian communities can maybe pull it off in a very small way for a while. But look at any country where they gave it a try- did it work? No? Universally no? No over and over and over again? The commies were the ones who loved to see history in those nice broad, sweeping terms. Tell me- what lessons does history teach about communism?

Kibbutz Schmibbutz. I'd never heard of that **** before, but I GOOGLED it and it doesn't look like communism per se. It's like a choice thing, right? And it exists as a collective inside a capitalist society? That's a somewhat different deal from a communist nation.

Anyways I'm not gonna get that worked up about it. It used to be that I had to get all pissy every time some high-school anarchist smoked too much pot and started talking about what a beeeeeauuuuuuuuutiful idea it was, man, but now I'm just like "lol idiots."
SRSLY tho, WTF @ "Witch trials." Some originality, please. Is that too much to ask?
Look up the Mcarthy era and perhaps read the crucible. Comparing those trials to witch trials is hardly a stretch.

Guys, I didn't ask for much, just a source. It's not that hard to provide a link to back up your claims. This is debate hall 101 in my opinion.

I said earlier that communism is itself not inherently bad or good... and the kibbutz is an example of implementing it successfully. It's successful, so you want to claim it's not communism... but that doesn't change the fact that that's what it is...

If people only work when money provides incentive then how do open source projects prosper? What about wikipedia? What do people gain when they correct something online? What about online forums where people all over the world provide help for tons of personal problems? Everything from programming, cleaning your garden, fixing your computer, your car, doing homework... there's millions of online communities helping out random strangers for ABSOLUTELY no money. One could easily argue there is no incentive to do so.

Please try to think outside of the box and look beyond your own views and culture.

-blazed
 

Battlecow

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Look up the Mcarthy era and perhaps read the crucible. Comparing those trials to witch trials is hardly a stretch.

Guys, I didn't ask for much, just a source. It's not that hard to provide a link to back up your claims. This is debate hall 101 in my opinion.

I said earlier that communism is itself not inherently bad or good... and the kibbutz is an example of implementing it successfully. It's successful, so you want to claim it's not communism... but that doesn't change the fact that that's what it is...

If people only work when money provides incentive then how do open source projects prosper? What about wikipedia? What do people gain when they correct something online? What about online forums where people all over the world provide help for tons of personal problems? Everything from programming, cleaning your garden, fixing your computer, your car, doing homework... there's millions of online communities helping out random strangers for ABSOLUTELY no money. One could easily argue there is no incentive to do so.

Please try to think outside of the box and look beyond your own views and culture.

-blazed
First of all, my thinking is totally free. Secondly, all that wikipedia and online forums prove is that some people will contribute some time voluntarily. Charities and whatnot have already proved that. But not everyone will work their very best 8 hours a day for no reward. You're an idiot if you think they will.

What do I need a source for? If I make any factual claims that you dispute, I'll get a source. But do I need a source to say "Bush was an awful president" or "Ballin4life is a total Stalinist"? It's a matter of opinion.
 

ballin4life

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Yeah I don't really like going and finding sources for things that are either obvious (US citizens are better off now than they were in the 40s), or are general claims (socialism is bad). If I say something specific like "in 2006 the US governement spent 1.2 billion dollars on NASA research", then a source would be warranted. It's hard to source a statement like "socialism doesn't work". And citing such a huge body of work on that topic isn't really productive for the debate, since it's not like you're going to read all that anyway.

That said:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticisms_of_Marxism
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticisms_of_socialism
 

blazedaces

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First of all, my thinking is totally free. Secondly, all that wikipedia and online forums prove is that some people will contribute some time voluntarily. Charities and whatnot have already proved that. But not everyone will work their very best 8 hours a day for no reward. You're an idiot if you think they will.

What do I need a source for? If I make any factual claims that you dispute, I'll get a source. But do I need a source to say "Bush was an awful president" or "Ballin4life is a total Stalinist"? It's a matter of opinion.
Right... the peace core is just in everyone's imagination... I'm sorry battlecow, but you can't win this idea. People's incentives don't ONLY lie in money and self-satisfaction. There are other motivations that some people find MORE IMPORTANT than just satisfying their own personal greed.

I also don't see a difference between a kibbutz inside a capitalist nation and a small nation being communist inside a capitalist world... The only difference is scale. You want to believe exactly what you were told from your parents and others around you that's fine by me. I choose to question things and do my own research.

I apologize for expecting sources when I don't accept people's premises... but I'm not going to change. I'll demand a source when I don't believe a statement to have proper grounds of evidence anytime I like. You may argue that it's detrimental to the debate... but I disagree. I doubt you're going to be convinced, so we'll just have to part ways on this opinion. That's fine.

-blazed

P.S. I didn't argue again about the wealth after the 40's thing with you alright. I apologize for disagreeing, but you convinced me earlier so I dropped it... hence why I didn't respond to it again.
 

ballin4life

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Right... the peace core is just in everyone's imagination... I'm sorry battlecow, but you can't win this idea. People's incentives don't ONLY lie in money and self-satisfaction. There are other motivations that some people find MORE IMPORTANT than just satisfying their own personal greed.
People's incentives don't only lie in money, true. But money is a big incentive to do things.

Who is going to be a sewage worker if you don't get paid for it?

I also don't see a difference between a kibbutz inside a capitalist nation and a small nation being communist inside a capitalist world... The only difference is scale. You want to believe exactly what you were told from your parents and others around you that's fine by me. I choose to question things and do my own research.
There's a big difference between a small commune inside a capitalist nation and a totally communist country. A capitalist nation gives people freedom - freedom to do things like set up their own communities. But if someone from the small communist community wants to pursue something else, he can. For the communist country everyone is forced into communism.

Also scale is one of the HUGE problems with communism in general. I mean, if you think about it, the family unit itself is sort of like communism - you share possessions and divide up work. We know that it can "work" on this small scale. But it doesn't scale up due to the problem of incentives and the problem of calculation.

The problem of calculation is that without prices it's hard to know where to send resources. That's why the Soviet government had a lot of trouble deciding things like how many shoes to produce each year.

I apologize for expecting sources when I don't accept people's premises... but I'm not going to change. I'll demand a source when I don't believe a statement to have proper grounds of evidence anytime I like. You may argue that it's detrimental to the debate... but I disagree. I doubt you're going to be convinced, so we'll just have to part ways on this opinion. That's fine.
I'm just not sure what the point is. I don't think a source will instantly convince you either.

P.S. I didn't argue again about the wealth after the 40's thing with you alright. I apologize for disagreeing, but you convinced me earlier so I dropped it... hence why I didn't respond to it again.
I'm not being hostile.
 

blazedaces

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There's a big difference between a small commune inside a capitalist nation and a totally communist country. A capitalist nation gives people freedom - freedom to do things like set up their own communities. But if someone from the small communist community wants to pursue something else, he can. For the communist country everyone is forced into communism.
I don't really see why there has to be 0 freedom inside a communist nation. Or do you just mean that they have a form of government they might not agree with? Right now I don't agree with quite a lot of things my government does... but if I really hated my government that much I could always move. Why can't the same be said of a small communist nation?

Also scale is one of the HUGE problems with communism in general. I mean, if you think about it, the family unit itself is sort of like communism - you share possessions and divide up work. We know that it can "work" on this small scale. But it doesn't scale up due to the problem of incentives and the problem of calculation.

The problem of calculation is that without prices it's hard to know where to send resources. That's why the Soviet government had a lot of trouble deciding things like how many shoes to produce each year.
Good point, but I see that as more of stupidity than actually a problem. It's not hard to figure out that number, you just have to take it more seriously. Probably they hired some idiot government official to make this decision instead of perhaps a more educated individual suited specifically for making such calculations. I'm sure I could come up with examples in our very own country or any country where there were shortages or surpluses of items because people didn't know how much to buy. Putting a price on the item only changes the scenario so much. Demand is still just demand...

I'm just not sure what the point is. I don't think a source will instantly convince you either.
Here are my reasons for this belief:

1) Self-education. I have often looked up sources thinking one thing, but after examining them realized that perhaps the supporting evidence for my belief was lacking. I don't really care if you google the term and show me the first link you find. That doesn't help anybody. I would hope that you, or anyone for that matter, reads their source at least a bit in order to determine if it is a valid/legitimate source.

2) I often don't understand people's reasoning behind their statements based on just a few short sentences in their post. I hope that if they provide a source it is one that would contain more details behind their thought-process.

You see most people belief something because it's what their family/friends/society has claimed. They don't think twice about it or question it. It is also my opinion that most extreme attitudes like "Communism was horrible. You know that, right? It caused incalculable suffering for millions upon millions upon millions of people. Communism spreading = more misery" stem from beliefs like this. There's no reasoning behind it. It's simply X=BAD because it's what people told me and I never thought twice about it.

Asking for a source requires you to defend your position, and at least think about it. I believe this is a good thing, even if that person will never change their minds.

I'd be willing to bet you two haven't read the communist manifesto for example.

I'm not being hostile.
No worries then.

-blazed
 

ballin4life

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I don't really see why there has to be 0 freedom inside a communist nation. Or do you just mean that they have a form of government they might not agree with? Right now I don't agree with quite a lot of things my government does... but if I really hated my government that much I could always move. Why can't the same be said of a small communist nation?
In a capitalist country you are free to be communist if you like. You can form a smaller community that follows communism.

In a communist country you aren't free to be capitalist.

Good point, but I see that as more of stupidity than actually a problem. It's not hard to figure out that number, you just have to take it more seriously. Probably they hired some idiot government official to make this decision instead of perhaps a more educated individual suited specifically for making such calculations. I'm sure I could come up with examples in our very own country or any country where there were shortages or surpluses of items because people didn't know how much to buy. Putting a price on the item only changes the scenario so much. Demand is still just demand...
It's very very hard to come up with that number. There are thousands of people whose whole job is to do that, e.g. Nike. The thing is, if Nike supplies too many or too few shoes, they lose money. So they have a big incentive to supply the right number. The government does not have profit/price signals telling them to supply more or fewer shoes (e.g. high shoe prices = supply more, low shoe prices = supply fewer). The market has a tendency to move towards equilibrium, while government production doesn't.

More important though is the lack of prices for the intermediate goods. Maybe for some reason the leather used in shoes becomes really cheap - this means Nike can now supply many more shoes to customers. When the government is making everything, there are no prices and it becomes difficult to know whether leather "should be" cheap or expensive, and thus it becomes difficult to know the efficient number of shoes to make.

In fact, you can't even really gauge demand. What if some consumers don't really want shoes and instead decide to wear sandals? It's going to be difficult for the government to pick up on this information, because they can't just say "oh, shoe profits are going down and sandal profits are going up".

How does the government find out what the consumers really want without profit signals? They could maybe do a survey, but people would have an incentive to lie and ask for more stuff than would be efficient to produce.

There's also the lack of competition. Nike works hard to make shoes that people want, because if they start making bad shoes, they will lose money to Reebok and Adidas. Obviously there isn't any competition if the government produces everything.

You see most people belief something because it's what their family/friends/society has claimed. They don't think twice about it or question it. It is also my opinion that most extreme attitudes like "Communism was horrible. You know that, right? It caused incalculable suffering for millions upon millions upon millions of people. Communism spreading = more misery" stem from beliefs like this. There's no reasoning behind it. It's simply X=BAD because it's what people told me and I never thought twice about it.
There's a lot of reasoning behind it. I've presented some above.

Seriously, there is a reason that people say communism was so horrible. That's because it was. Why did West Berlin prosper while East Berlin stagnated? Why was everyone in East Berlin so happy when the wall fell?

Asking for a source requires you to defend your position, and at least think about it. I believe this is a good thing, even if that person will never change their minds.

I'd be willing to bet you two haven't read the communist manifesto for example.
Why would I read something that proposes a terrible idea? (by the way, I have read bits and pieces).

Serious question though if you're going to bring up points like that: have you studied economics? Because the whole argument is about economics.
 

blazedaces

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In a capitalist country you are free to be communist if you like. You can form a smaller community that follows communism.

In a communist country you aren't free to be capitalist.
Just because every communist country till this point has been abusive and oppressive doesn't mean it has to be. I see now that you never considered perhaps WHY communism arose? The oppression and abuse felt by those in the lower echelons of society in most of the countries that adopted communism was staggering. When no one cares whether you live or die to such an extent the idea of "everyone being equal" sounds really great. And it's very hard to tell whether or not things were worse before or after communism rose.

If there's one book I would recommend that you might read that would put both the perspective of why communism came to be and also why it failed so miserably it would be "Animal Farm" by George Orwell. The entire book is allegorical, discussing a farm of animals, but it's all a metaphorical comparison to what happened in the Soviet Union.

It's very very hard to come up with that number. There are thousands of people whose whole job is to do that, e.g. Nike. The thing is, if Nike supplies too many or too few shoes, they lose money. So they have a big incentive to supply the right number. The government does not have profit/price signals telling them to supply more or fewer shoes (e.g. high shoe prices = supply more, low shoe prices = supply fewer). The market has a tendency to move towards equilibrium, while government production doesn't.

More important though is the lack of prices for the intermediate goods. Maybe for some reason the leather used in shoes becomes really cheap - this means Nike can now supply many more shoes to customers. When the government is making everything, there are no prices and it becomes difficult to know whether leather "should be" cheap or expensive, and thus it becomes difficult to know the efficient number of shoes to make.

In fact, you can't even really gauge demand. What if some consumers don't really want shoes and instead decide to wear sandals? It's going to be difficult for the government to pick up on this information, because they can't just say "oh, shoe profits are going down and sandal profits are going up".

How does the government find out what the consumers really want without profit signals? They could maybe do a survey, but people would have an incentive to lie and ask for more stuff than would be efficient to produce.

There's also the lack of competition. Nike works hard to make shoes that people want, because if they start making bad shoes, they will lose money to Reebok and Adidas. Obviously there isn't any competition if the government produces everything.
True, not to mention the same issues arise as when any monopoly arises, which is why I'm very glad we as a country (I mean the US) takes great measures to stop monopolies... even though oligarchies also have a lot of problems and there's plenty of those which have nearly the same issues, though not as pronounced.

There's a lot of reasoning behind it. I've presented some above.

Seriously, there is a reason that people say communism was so horrible. That's because it was. Why did West Berlin prosper while East Berlin stagnated? Why was everyone in East Berlin so happy when the wall fell?
Well, in your case, as you've shown, there is... but most people simply hate the idea because they were brought up to do so. I just don't like blanket statements of hatred. It's what leads to injustice like that seen during the McCarthy era.

Why would I read something that proposes a terrible idea? (by the way, I have read bits and pieces).
Because it is a paper that made predictions that came true, that inspired revolutions all over the world, and will probably be remembered for much longer than you will be. To me this places enough value in the item to be worthy of at least trying to understand it. You have to realize it was written at a time that the idea behind "civil rights" did not exist. People thought this is the way things would be forever. No one envisioned a time of freedom and prosperity before (it was very far from the United States obviously).

Serious question though if you're going to bring up points like that: have you studied economics? Because the whole argument is about economics.
My concentration was in financial engineering in college. I can't say I've studied it as one who devoted his life to economics or anything like that, but I've studied economics plenty and enjoy it very much so. I'm actually a very economical thinker, though I have issues with the idea that the "free market" ALWAYS works.

-blazed
 

1048576

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It's a scale. You want govt. to manage externalities (subsidize education), break up monopolies (public roads), and implement public goods that come with a free-rider problem (military). After that, involving a govt. will create inefficiencies. However, some inefficiencies are okay for most people, like food stamps and affordable health care (owait -_-)

So basically everyone should be a socialist. The real question is to what degree. More capitalism means a bigger pie, distributed more unevenly. More communism means a smaller pie (less incentive to work, etc...) but it's distributed more evenly. Personally, I think most of Europe has it about right.
 

Ocean

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this thread has taken a serious turn in topic. maybe a new thread is in order?
 

ballin4life

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It's a scale. You want govt. to manage externalities (subsidize education), break up monopolies (public roads), and implement public goods that come with a free-rider problem (military). After that, involving a govt. will create inefficiencies. However, some inefficiencies are okay for most people, like food stamps and affordable health care (owait -_-)

So basically everyone should be a socialist. The real question is to what degree. More capitalism means a bigger pie, distributed more unevenly. More communism means a smaller pie (less incentive to work, etc...) but it's distributed more evenly. Personally, I think most of Europe has it about right.
Ok that's all well and good. But who are YOU to force ME to live with your level of socialism? What if I prefer less socialism than you do?

Again, this is a big reason why I support free markets. If you want to be socialist, you can band together with the socialist people and do that without forcing in someone who doesn't want to be socialist.
 

blazedaces

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Ok that's all well and good. But who are YOU to force ME to live with your level of socialism? What if I prefer less socialism than you do?

Again, this is a big reason why I support free markets. If you want to be socialist, you can band together with the socialist people and do that without forcing in someone who doesn't want to be socialist.
... I still don't understand what you mean by this. Do you really think every single person in america agrees with every single decision made by the government? Why is socialism the exception? I don't want to live in a place where the supreme court decides 1.5 million women can't sue walmart ... I think that every member of the supreme court who voted for this decision is being paid under the table by walmart and american's rights are screwed over by it... so?

No country/system/person is perfect.

-blazed
 

Battlecow

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Right... the peace core is just in everyone's imagination... I'm sorry battlecow, but you can't win this idea. People's incentives don't ONLY lie in money and self-satisfaction. There are other motivations that some people find MORE IMPORTANT than just satisfying their own personal greed.
Missed a lot of posts, sorry. I'll just respond to this one because ballin' didn't cover it.

That is stupid. I said that not everyone would work 8 hours a day for no reward. This is true. Obviously. Some people will. Many won't. What's hard about this? You need an goodly majority of people to work fairly hard for a country to prosper.

Also ballin' covered all your other arguments pretty well so instead of refuting them I'll just say "Lulz."
 

ballin4life

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... I still don't understand what you mean by this. Do you really think every single person in america agrees with every single decision made by the government? Why is socialism the exception? I don't want to live in a place where the supreme court decides 1.5 million women can't sue walmart ... I think that every member of the supreme court who voted for this decision is being paid under the table by walmart and american's rights are screwed over by it... so?

No country/system/person is perfect.

-blazed
The second part of that quote explains it. In capitalism you DO have the freedom to be socialist if you want.
 

blazedaces

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The second part of that quote explains it. In capitalism you DO have the freedom to be socialist if you want.
? How are you defining capitalism? There are totalitarian governments that utilize capitalism. Most of the world does, and there's plenty of oppression and lack of freedom. Money does not equal freedom.

Also, are you saying any socialist ideas within a country are refusing you the freedom of preferring otherwise? I just don't get what you're saying. Why can't you have the freedom to be a capitalist in a more socialist country? What in the world does capitalism/socialism have to do with freedom?

-blazed
 

Battlecow

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True capitalism: everyone does what they want to try to get ahead. Of course, business doesn't thrive in a legal vacuum (see post-commie Russia) so you have to have some laws. But the more capitalist a system is, the fewer restrictions there are on what you can do to get money. That's the idea, anyways. More government=more socialist=less "free." (note that more freedom isn't necessarily good).

This is entry-level stuff here.
 

Battlecow

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You see most people belief something because it's what their family/friends/society has claimed. They don't think twice about it or question it. It is also my opinion that most extreme attitudes like "Communism was horrible. You know that, right? It caused incalculable suffering for millions upon millions upon millions of people. Communism spreading = more misery" stem from beliefs like this. There's no reasoning behind it. It's simply X=BAD because it's what people told me and I never thought twice about it.
O wow. Just saw this. Now, I wouldn't want you to run away with the idea that I believe blindly.

See, when I said this, I assumed you already knew about the millions of people who died under the bat**** crazy dictatorships of Stalin and Mao. I didn't think I'd need to bring up the horrible suffering that your precious pet politics caused in Yugoslavia, Eastern Berlin, North Korea, and, oh yeah, every ****ing where else it was ever implemented.

My bad. I forgot that you were a Barwl kid.

sorry for the DP as well lol
 

1048576

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Ok that's all well and good. But who are YOU to force ME to live with your level of socialism? What if I prefer less socialism than you do?

Again, this is a big reason why I support free markets. If you want to be socialist, you can band together with the socialist people and do that without forcing in someone who doesn't want to be socialist.
So you want the police to charge you $1000 to stop an $1100 robbery? Because that's what pure capitalism is. I'm guessing you are in fact sane and support the human rights as spelled out by the Geneva Convention and which are encouraged internationally, so... good luck moving to the moon?

No, nobody wants that. You just want the government to own "fewer" things. First of all, do I have to spell out how the free market sometimes produces less for all parties and how the govt. can correct these inefficiencies? I hope not, because then you frankly aren't qualified to participate, and I'm never going to convince you until you decide you want to know more. That's not a knock. Economics is boring. Here's a sample: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Externality If I just insulted your intelligence, good. We can move forward.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veil_of_ignorance - what's best for you is often bad for society as a whole, so it's unfair for you to say, 'well I know now that I can take more pie on my own, so let me screw over the lot of you.' Try to imagine instead that you would possibly be born blind (5%). Surely you would be glad for some social safety net then, and prolly wish for more. But if you give everyone the choice now, then the blind people are the only one's left to rot, because others can have more if they don't have to help support them. In fact, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_drain this is one of the reasons for the US economic success. Technically gifted people from socialist societies stop supporting their country and move to the US, while the blind people move away because a capitalist society won't take care of them.

I'm not being clear, lets try a different route. Suppose you and two friends each pick a money amount between 1 and 10 dollars out of a hat. Before revealing who has what amount, would you agree to combine your earnings and split them 3 ways. If you're like most, then you would. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_aversion However, now seeing that you've won 10 dollars, you want to break the deal and have everybody keep their drawing for themselves. This is problematic, and in the end, your society is worse off.

Also, I base my interpretation of society's well-being on sum happiness, not sum income, so http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diminishing_returns thumb through that if you feel like it.
 

eschemat

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There's no such thing as a good total anarchist market, but a market that doesn't have many regulations or restrictions or better than communism. Read up on Milton Friedman please. That's all.
 

ballin4life

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? How are you defining capitalism? There are totalitarian governments that utilize capitalism. Most of the world does, and there's plenty of oppression and lack of freedom. Money does not equal freedom.

Also, are you saying any socialist ideas within a country are refusing you the freedom of preferring otherwise? I just don't get what you're saying. Why can't you have the freedom to be a capitalist in a more socialist country? What in the world does capitalism/socialism have to do with freedom?

-blazed
Totalitarianism and capitalism are incompatible. Capitalism implies lack of violence, private property ownership and freedom to make trades. Totalitarianism implies that the government controls everything. If there's government, there is violence, and so there isn't capitalism. Now obviously there's a scale here, as you've pointed out. We can say that a country like the US in the 1800s leaned toward the side of capitalism despite not being totally capitalist.

So you want the police to charge you $1000 to stop an $1100 robbery? Because that's what pure capitalism is. I'm guessing you are in fact sane and support the human rights as spelled out by the Geneva Convention and which are encouraged internationally, so... good luck moving to the moon?
Well, sort of. I don't think the specific business model you've proposed here would be successful - I'd envision more of an insurance scheme where you pay the police a certain amount each month to help you out. The most important part though is competition. I want to be able to freely choose who provides my security services. However, in the current system, I pay the $1000 regardless of whether the police are actually useful to me. So how is that better?

No, nobody wants that. You just want the government to own "fewer" things. First of all, do I have to spell out how the free market sometimes produces less for all parties and how the govt. can correct these inefficiencies? I hope not, because then you frankly aren't qualified to participate, and I'm never going to convince you until you decide you want to know more. That's not a knock. Economics is boring. Here's a sample: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Externality If I just insulted your intelligence, good. We can move forward.
I am quite confident in my knowledge of economics.

The government does an awful job of correcting inefficiency. Maybe in some utopia we can imagine the government being perfect and all knowing and creating the most perfect and efficient markets around, but it just ain't so.

Anyway, the "inefficiencies" of the free market are overstated anyway. The market can internalize many externalities. An often used example is pollution - but when you think about it, pollution really is a form of vandalism, or violence against one's property. You are within your rights to force someone to stop vandalizing your property.

A slightly stronger argument would be to bring up the "public good" idea, but again there are possible solutions to those problems that don't necessarily involve violence (assurance contracts, selling complementary goods).

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veil_of_ignorance - what's best for you is often bad for society as a whole, so it's unfair for you to say, 'well I know now that I can take more pie on my own, so let me screw over the lot of you.' Try to imagine instead that you would possibly be born blind (5%). Surely you would be glad for some social safety net then, and prolly wish for more. But if you give everyone the choice now, then the blind people are the only one's left to rot, because others can have more if they don't have to help support them. In fact, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_drain this is one of the reasons for the US economic success. Technically gifted people from socialist societies stop supporting their country and move to the US, while the blind people move away because a capitalist society won't take care of them.
Capitalism doesn't screw over anybody. It's all based on free trade. When I trade with you, we are both better off (if not we wouldn't agree to trade).

The veil of ignorance is a pretty silly argument since it never changes anyone's mind. I maintain that I would still support the system that has lack of violence and superior economic efficiency.

Also, what planet are you on where 5% of people are blind? Anyway, I think it's perfectly possible to take care of people that are disadvantaged - have you seen how many charities exist? All the people like you who care about charity will have a reason to contribute. The problem comes in when you have government subsidization of poverty which gives aid to people who don't need it and takes away incentives to work hard.

If you really believe so strongly in helping the poor though, why do you restrict that help only to people who happen to reside within imaginary lines on a map? The "poor" people of the US are much better off than the truly poor people in third world countries. I don't see how you can make a moral argument to help out the "poor" of the US before the poor of third world countries.

I'm not being clear, lets try a different route. Suppose you and two friends each pick a money amount between 1 and 10 dollars out of a hat. Before revealing who has what amount, would you agree to combine your earnings and split them 3 ways. If you're like most, then you would. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_aversion However, now seeing that you've won 10 dollars, you want to break the deal and have everybody keep their drawing for themselves. This is problematic, and in the end, your society is worse off.
I don't see the problem here.

Also, I base my interpretation of society's well-being on sum happiness, not sum income, so http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diminishing_returns thumb through that if you feel like it.
Happiness is hard to measure. Regardless, do you think you are justified in using violence to achieve your goals?
 

blazedaces

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Totalitarianism and capitalism are incompatible. Capitalism implies lack of violence, private property ownership and freedom to make trades. Totalitarianism implies that the government controls everything. If there's government, there is violence, and so there isn't capitalism. Now obviously there's a scale here, as you've pointed out. We can say that a country like the US in the 1800s leaned toward the side of capitalism despite not being totally capitalist.
I'm not really interested in specific labels. I'm more interested in the fact that nothing stops a capitalist government from being oppressive, and that there are plenty of oppressive governments that still allow free trade to a certain extent. As you said above, there's a scale.

Well, sort of. I don't think the specific business model you've proposed here would be successful - I'd envision more of an insurance scheme where you pay the police a certain amount each month to help you out. The most important part though is competition. I want to be able to freely choose who provides my security services. However, in the current system, I pay the $1000 regardless of whether the police are actually useful to me. So how is that better?
? I don't understand how you can consider yourself knowledgeable in economics and not see that if such a system existed the exact same thing that happens with health insurance would happen with "police insurance". Specific areas would have police, and other areas where crime is too rampant or on the other side crime almost never occurs would not be covered. There's be a million and one exceptions for providing service and a co-pay would be demanded every time you called 9-1-1. Plus we'd end up with 30+ million people unprotected by the police, and these people would probably be the poorest which implies the most crime in their neighborhood.

Anyway, the "inefficiencies" of the free market are overstated anyway. The market can internalize many externalities. An often used example is pollution - but when you think about it, pollution really is a form of vandalism, or violence against one's property. You are within your rights to force someone to stop vandalizing your property.
How exactly are individuals supposed to stop gigantic corporations from spilling toxic chemicals into their water/food/land? What difference does it make if it's on your property if you're directly affected by it? We don't live in this imaginary perfect world where nothing goes wrong.

A slightly stronger argument would be to bring up the "public good" idea, but again there are possible solutions to those problems that don't necessarily involve violence (assurance contracts, selling complementary goods).
I don't understand why we need violence.

Capitalism doesn't screw over anybody. It's all based on free trade. When I trade with you, we are both better off (if not we wouldn't agree to trade).
I guess everyone who's ever been screwed over by a bad contract is "better off". Dude, this isn't economics 101, the world doesn't work exactly like this. Not everyone is rational and has all necessary information to make all informed decisions.

Also, what planet are you on where 5% of people are blind? Anyway, I think it's perfectly possible to take care of people that are disadvantaged - have you seen how many charities exist? All the people like you who care about charity will have a reason to contribute. The problem comes in when you have government subsidization of poverty which gives aid to people who don't need it and takes away incentives to work hard.
So no one in the entire world needs help?


If you really believe so strongly in helping the poor though, why do you restrict that help only to people who happen to reside within imaginary lines on a map? The "poor" people of the US are much better off than the truly poor people in third world countries. I don't see how you can make a moral argument to help out the "poor" of the US before the poor of third world countries.
? What? Because we have the capacity to help those in our country much more than the entire world. This doesn't make sense from a practical perspective. Just because we want to help people doesn't mean we're unrealistic.

I don't see the problem here.
The person would always keep the 10 dollars and half the people playing this game would always lose. Why is this complicated to grasp?

Happiness is hard to measure. Regardless, do you think you are justified in using violence to achieve your goals?
? Do you mean are the police/fbi justified in killing a man about to blow a bomb to kill millions of people? Or do you just mean anything involving government has to be violent? Why?

-blazed
 

1048576

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Meh, if you support the death penalty for unlucky people and people without enough firearms, then we can agree to disagree. Your stance is valid, but hopefully you can understand why I do not support such a system. It's frustrating when you have a logically valid view and nobody supports it. (The other side is logically valid as well. Just different morals)

(Seriously, you want poor people to not be able to afford police protection!?)
 

ballin4life

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I'm not really interested in specific labels. I'm more interested in the fact that nothing stops a capitalist government from being oppressive, and that there are plenty of oppressive governments that still allow free trade to a certain extent. As you said above, there's a scale.
But if a "capitalist" government is oppressive, by definition it isn't capitalism. The problem is instituting a government that won't use its oppressive powers.

? I don't understand how you can consider yourself knowledgeable in economics and not see that if such a system existed the exact same thing that happens with health insurance would happen with "police insurance". Specific areas would have police, and other areas where crime is too rampant or on the other side crime almost never occurs would not be covered. There's be a million and one exceptions for providing service and a co-pay would be demanded every time you called 9-1-1. Plus we'd end up with 30+ million people unprotected by the police, and these people would probably be the poorest which implies the most crime in their neighborhood.
You say all that, but you don't really give any evidence. If this were the case, there would be a lot of money to be made if you started a security firm for the poor.

Also health insurance is messed up because of government interference in the markets - e.g. tying your insurance to your work (because benefits aren't taxed the same way as income).

Anyway, let's consider the current system. Tons of people are unprotected by the police, and tons more are actually attacked by the police and thrown into prison for victimless crimes like using drugs. The nightmare scenario you describe already exists.

How exactly are individuals supposed to stop gigantic corporations from spilling toxic chemicals into their water/food/land? What difference does it make if it's on your property if you're directly affected by it? We don't live in this imaginary perfect world where nothing goes wrong.
There are several ways they could do this - one possible way would be appealing to another firm to take action against the corporation. In general, it's unlikely that people would stand for an act of vandalism like that and not do anything about it.

It's also less likely that "gigantic corporations" would exist given that those entities benefit tremendously from government subsidies (which then allows them to afford even more lobbyists). Of course, I can't say for sure.

I don't understand why we need violence.
Your claim is that we need violence. My claim is that we do not.

I guess everyone who's ever been screwed over by a bad contract is "better off". Dude, this isn't economics 101, the world doesn't work exactly like this. Not everyone is rational and has all necessary information to make all informed decisions.
Doesn't happen too frequently, but yes, there is the possibility that you might regret your actions later. I do not understand how this forms an argument that I should be able to FORCE you to do something. Are you claiming that I (or some other entity) will know your preferences better than you do, to the extent that me using violence against you will actually help you? I doubt you believe that.

So no one in the entire world needs help?
I'm not sure how you got that out of the section you quoted. It was specifically about charity.

? What? Because we have the capacity to help those in our country much more than the entire world. This doesn't make sense from a practical perspective. Just because we want to help people doesn't mean we're unrealistic.
If your argument is that we morally must help the disadvantaged, there is absolutely no way that can lead you to say we should support certain people who, by all reasonable standards, are extremely affluent relative to the average human being in the world.

The person would always keep the 10 dollars and half the people playing this game would always lose. Why is this complicated to grasp?
There are no winners and losers in this game. One person happens to get 10 dollars, the other people happen to get less. But just because they received less, that does not make them "losers".

Anyway, I don't see any problem.

? Do you mean are the police/fbi justified in killing a man about to blow a bomb to kill millions of people? Or do you just mean anything involving government has to be violent? Why?

-blazed
If you disobey the government, they take your property or throw you in prison. Now, maybe this is justified if I have been using violence against someone else, but if not, then I don't see how you can justify this.

Meh, if you support the death penalty for unlucky people and people without enough firearms, then we can agree to disagree. Your stance is valid, but hopefully you can understand why I do not support such a system. It's frustrating when you have a logically valid view and nobody supports it. (The other side is logically valid as well. Just different morals)

(Seriously, you want poor people to not be able to afford police protection!?)
I think poor people would have police protection. At least more than they do now.

Anyway, it's fine if you don't support exactly the same system as me. But what gives you the right to force me into your preferred system. In my system you can still form/join your own community that adheres more to your preferences. You just can't dictate things for everyone else.
 

1048576

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I already explained that. Everyone insures themselves is basically the same as having no insurance. Nobody's stopping you from living in the jungle though. I hear Somalia doesn't have a big government.
 

ballin4life

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You already explained what?

Also lol at the "omg move to Somalia" bit. Not sure what your point is - the US is a better place to live though than Somalia because of a history of capitalism.
 

Battlecow

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tons more are actually attacked by the police and thrown into prison for victimless crimes like using drugs.
I don't think your libertarian tact works with "hard" drugs; once you use heroin for a while, continuing to use it can't (in my mind) be viewed as a rational choice because you're addicted. Why not nip it in the bud and ban the stuff altogether? Of course, this means you have to enforce the ban, which means throwing people in jail, etc. etc.
 

ballin4life

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I don't think your libertarian tact works with "hard" drugs; once you use heroin for a while, continuing to use it can't (in my mind) be viewed as a rational choice because you're addicted. Why not nip it in the bud and ban the stuff altogether? Of course, this means you have to enforce the ban, which means throwing people in jail, etc. etc.
Because banning the stuff is unenforceable, costs lots of money, and initiates violence against people that aren't harming anyone else? And it makes lots of money for criminals?

Also you rule out the possibility of someone actually wanting to do drugs. Sure, plenty of addicts want to quit - and they have resources that will help them. I don't think throwing them in jail is a good idea regardless.
 

Sucumbio

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this thread is amazing.

Nichols, Nixon wasn't a monster. He accomplished quite a bit for the US. (EPA, freeing us from the Gold Standard, opening the doors to China) to name a few.

People keep mentioning 'American wealth', are people forgetting that the American wealth is entirely dependent on Chinese loans?.
This is a gross overstatement. China owns the most but Japan is close behind. -source

As for the war on drugs I have actually reconsidered my position. I think indeed rehabilitation would go much further than police actions, economically and socially. I also think that they should still be illegal, just that rather than punish users with jail time, demand rehab. Crimes connected to drug use/abuse/acquisition should still be tried accordingly. You can't claim "I was drunk" as a legal defense in a murder for example, so too should you not be able to claim "I was high" or "I was craving for a fix."

OT: No. If the War on Terror proved anything, it's that we're not nearly as powerful as we once thought. We couldn't afford to stay at war with one nation let alone two (Iraq and Afghanistan) and then throw Libya in here, and any other desert dwelling nation with a Muslim population and riots in the streets, it's just way too much for us to handle alone. True the UN is normally ineffectual, but at least if they pass a resolution that the larger world powers can get behind, there is multi-national support. The US may be a shining star in the sky, something to emulate, and we may be responsible for forcibly spreading that message through political socialization (remember back in the day when Coke and Nike would dump buttloads of product onto the heads of scrawny 3rd-world peoples)... but we cannot go it alone as the only nation in the world that enforces "truth, justice and the American way." It's not smart, or feasible.
 

eschemat

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I would argue that the US only needs to be the leaders of the venture, and if they need help, they can get it. The US should be the country that has the political influence to be able to cause any change in the first place, and being the policemen doesn't necessarily mean that you can't get help from other countries.
 
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