I don't see how that follows, and while it's certainly possible and plausible, I think you'd need more evidence than simply "Shaolin is the first school."
Of course you would, but given that I do have practical experience in a variety of allegedly diametrically opposite styles of Kung Fu, and that historical evidence does <support> the notion that Shaolin was among the first actuated styles, I feel comfortable making the assertion that Shaolin was a progenitor, if not <the> progenitor of Kung Fu. Yes, doubt can be cast on this, but all the same, more evidence is present for the influence of Shaolin over the development of Chinese MA than not.
I often interchange the terms BJJ and Martial Arts when I'm speaking, but I don't think it's pedantic to distinguish between the two. And the same applies to the distinction between Wing Chun and Kung Fu. Regardless of whether Bruce Lee was an expert, I doubt his interchanging the terms Wing Chun with Kung Fu was to imply that all Chinese martial arts are interchangeable.
"Martial arts" has no defining philosophy. "Wushu/Kung Fu" aren't generalizations like martial arts. The Zhuangzi, a Daoist text, contains a lot of the philosophies that guided the development and formative ideas of Kung Fu. So yes, there is a unifying philosophy to Kung Fu--Kung Fu doesn't equate to martial arts.
I don't see how listing all of the Chinese martial arts under the blanket of "Wushu" any more implies that they all have the same fundamentals than listing both Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and Muay Thai under the blanket of "Martial Arts" suggests that they have the same fundamentals. Given that there are both Chinese grappling arts and Chinese striking arts, this just seems a peculiar sentiment to me.
See above.
You're just addressing my credentials instead of the actual points I've made. If you feel something I've said is wrong, we can just discuss it.
I'm contesting everything you've said on the basis of those credentials. I'd hoped it'd be implied that I'm calling everything you've said into question on the grounds that I'm not convinced you have any feasible way of knowing. I'm doing this because debating a practical subject with one who does not have experience is asking for trouble. I know first-hand that romantic theories on combat pragmatism are borderline vacuous, which is why, in this instance, I've insisted on a presentation of credentials. Normally, I'm completely for the discussion of new ideas, but again, I know first-hand that fight speculation is 95% inaccurate--even my own.
A study done in 2003 by George Washington University found that the chances of being injured in the study of martial arts is close to 100%, estimating that, on average, one would sustain an injury ever 48 practice hours (which they evaluated as even more frequent than Rugby). Comparatively, you have about a .5% chance of being injured in a violent crime every year in America.
I can't refute that particular sample, but I've practiced MA for a grand total of 5 years, and I've neither witnessed nor sustained an injury.
If you want to defend yourself, getting a 9mm or pepper spray is a better way to go; people can aim and shoot a firearm in under a second. No form of hand-to-hand combat will defend against that. It's also plainly more cost effective to just use a firearm (or surrender when your life isn't in danger). Even given conservative estimates, most martial arts schools will cost you at least $500 a year. With all this in mind, I don't see how anyone can say, in good conscience, that martial arts are practical.
As Kuma and I spoke about, there's something more attractive to people about MA than strict self-defense. And I think it's practical, because you won't always be able to have a gun or pepper spray on your person. One shouldn't rely on contingencies for their safety. Granted, yes, carrying some kind of projectile is wise for self-defense. But there're a near infinitude of instances in which a person would not be given the opportunity to reach for their gun or spray. If one is truly serious about being able to protect oneself, then investing in both a weapon and hand-to-hand would be wise.
As I said earlier, I don't think these rules really restrict what's useful in combat to the degree you're suggesting. You can't effectively use in combat what you have not drilled, and most of the things UFC bans are quite difficult to drill, even in a sort of "light-contact" context. It also assumes that these things are significantly more common in "real fights."
You're making assertions with no experience again. Elbowing does not take extensive drilling to be useful. Kneeing to the head does not take extensive drilling to be useful. Biting does not take extensive drilling to be useful. These are three enormous inhibitions that would render grappling next to useless. Groin kicks do not require extensive drilling to be useful. I would continue, but I feel my point is well-made. In "real fights," people bite, kick, pull hair, spit, elbow, knee and elbow/knee drop, poke, tickle, pee on and hit when down.
Also, one should keep in mind that the first few UFCs had almost no rules. In fact, you were only forbidden from biting and eye gouging, though headbutting and fish-hooking were discouraged. This might not influence your opinion, since I don't think there have been many Kung Fu practitioners who have ever competed in UFC. I know Delucia billed himself as a Kung Fu fighter in UFC 2 and he lost to Gracie by arm bar.
I can't really comment on that since I haven't seen it. Though, I do know that while grappling does have <some> holds that aren't affected by dirtier tricks (rear naked choke, for example) armbars are invariably susceptible to bites.
I am not referencing some person's authority. I am referencing data (the results of UFC) which suggest that people with a boxing background perform better than people with virtually any other striking background (the obvious exception being Muay Thai). You can, of course, disagree with the conclusion based on these data, but it's silly to compare this to an appeal to authority, or to say that the "nature of fallacy" is the same.
You're applying a double-standard to your arguments. Data presentation is up for interpretation, and you've been asserting an opinion based on that data. A potentially biased sample doesn't necessarily make something correct in the same vein that an appeal to authority does, but they are both similar in nature. One's credentials and fight data are both things that require interpretation and neither are necessarily conclusive.
No, I'm saying I disagree with his opinion and asking for a source. I don't care if he's a Chinese historian or a hobo, because his credentials have nothing to do with it.
Which is precisely what I've been asking you in regard to your practical experience to make the statements you have been thus far. There is no meaningful difference. You're asking him for a source for his statements instead of addressing <why> Bruce Lee was not an expert (which is precisely what you accused me of doing to you), yet rejecting appeals to authority while presenting inherently biased data.
Most of what we have discussed are matters of opinion, and I wouldn't expect any source-siting for that. If you think, for example, that boxing is not a martial art because it lacks a philosophy or something, I would not ask for a source. But when you make statements that are overtly factual (or at least lean into being factual, like the claim that Bruce Lee is a Kung Fu expert), and I disagree with the statement, I ask for a source. I didn't say anything about Holder's qualifications, because they aren't relevant here.
See above.
I didn't say that the techniques were impossible. I said that drilling techniques that risk causing serious long-term damage is impossible.
I've never fully contacted someone with my elbow, teeth, head or otherwise. But contact is immaterial to the point of drills--they're to develop engrams so that one doesn't have to think before doing. I've done a variety of "dangerous" drills but never contacted someone, and I feel my elbows, bites, headbutts, knees and so forth are in perfectly usable condition.