I would like to post this here, in response to this post in the SWF Gym thread:
http://www.smashboards.com/showthread.php?p=7452056#post7452056
I'm not putting this in the debate hall since this isn't a debate, it's basic science. Anyway, here's a short list of all the sources (a few of which I've excerpted) regarding the issue:
http://www.cdc.gov/nip/vacsafe/concerns/autism/autism-mmr.htm
"Current scientific evidence does not support the hypothesis that measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, or any combination of vaccines, causes the development of autism, including regressive forms of autism. The question about a possible link between MMR vaccine and autism has been extensively reviewed by independent groups of experts in the U.S. including the National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Medicine. These reviews have concluded that the available epidemiologic evidence does not support a causal link between MMR vaccine and autism."
http://www.ct.gov/dph/lib/dph/Paul_Offitt_vaccines_and_autism.pdf
http://www.cdc.gov/Features/AutismDecision/
http://www.iom.edu/CMS/3793/4705.aspx
http://www.reuters.com/article/healthNews/idUSL043963020080205
http://www.nichd.nih.gov/publications/pubs/upload/autismMMR.pdf
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1954297
-An NPR broadcast about the issue
http://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/concerns/thimerosal.htm
"...evidence from several studies examining trends in vaccine use and changes in autism frequency does not support such an association."
http://www.webmd.com/brain/autism/news/20090212/vaccine-court-rejects-autism-claims
"Vaccine Court" rejects autism claims
http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/faq_vaccines.htm
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/29160138/
"Science years ago reached the conclusion that there’s no connection"
"The evidence “is weak, contradictory and unpersuasive,” concluded Special Master Denise Vowell. “Sadly, the petitioners in this litigation have been the victims of bad science conducted to support litigation rather than to advance medical and scientific understanding” of autism."
http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd-vac/combo-vaccines/mmr/faqs-mmr-hcp.htm
"There is no scientific reason for or benefit to separating the antigens. There is no credible evidence that measles vaccine or MMR increases the risk of autism."
http://www.cdc.gov/nip/vacsafe/concerns/autism/cadata.htm
"A follow-up analysis of the data published in 2001 showed that there is no association between autism rates in California and the proportions of young children in this state who have received Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) vaccine."
http://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/concerns/mmr_vaccine.htm
http://www.uscfc.uscourts.gov/node/5026
http://www7.nationalacademies.org/ocga/testimony/Influenza_vaccine.asp
http://articles.latimes.com/2008/jan/08/science/sci-autism8
"Mercury's Removal Doesn't Stop Autism's Rise, Study Shows"
http://jolt.unc.edu/blog/2009/02/18/no-link-between-mmr-vaccine-and-autism
http://web.missouri.edu/~segerti/1000/ps1/no%20autismvaccinelink.pdf
http://discovermagazine.com/2009/jun/06-why-does-vaccine-autism-controversy-live-on
"The irony is that vaccine skepticism—not the vaccines themselves—is now looking like the true public-health threat."
"The decadelong vaccine-autism saga began in 1998, when British gastroenterologist Andrew Wakefield and his colleagues published evidence in The Lancet suggesting they had tracked down a shocking cause of autism...Yet even as vaccine hysteria reached a fever pitch in the wake of Kennedy’s and Kirby’s writings, the scientific evidence was leaning strongly in the other direction. In discounting the dangers of both the MMR vaccine and thimerosal, the IOM had multiple large epidemiological studies to rely on. For MMR, the IOM examined 16 studies...showed no evidence of a link."
http://www.iom.edu/CMS/3793/4705/20155.aspx
"The committee concludes that the body of epidemiological evidence favors rejection of a causal relationship between the MMR vaccine and autism. The committee also concludes that the body of epidemiological evidence favors rejection of a causal relationship between thimerosal-containing vaccines and autism."
http://www.dukehealth.org/HealthLibrary/AdviceFromDoctors/YourChildsHealth/mmr_vaccine_and_autism
http://www.mailman.columbia.edu/news/e-newsletter/AtTheFrontline-vol3no4/Pdf/re-MMR_autism.pdf
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/27440647/
"Doctor disputes autism, vaccine link"
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/09/03/health/main4413842.shtml
http://www.quackwatch.com/03HealthPromotion/immu/autism.html
http://altmed.creighton.edu/Vaccination/Page1.htm
"Temporal relationship between MMR vaccination and autistic symptoms: Because two things happen sequentially, does not mean that they are causally related. For example, if a rooster crows every morning and then the sun comes up, it does not mean that the rooster crow is causing the sum to come up. In the same way, if a child receives a vaccination and then he develops autism it does not mean that the vaccination caused the autism. There must be more evidence linking them than just a temporal relationship. If a causal relationship exists, one would expect for there to be more autism per capita in vaccinated children than in non vaccinated children. One would also expect the rates of autism to increase after the vaccination was introduced."
http://www.vaccinesafety.edu/cc-thim.htm
http://www.vaccinesafety.edu/thi-table.htm
http://www.vaccinesafety.edu/thi-table-08-0806.pdf
http://media.wildcat.arizona.edu/me....Critical.Test.Slowly.Dissolves-3635593.shtml
http://www.jhsph.edu/cadde/Facts/autism.html#vaccines
http://www.vdh.virginia.gov/news/Alerts/EliStone.htm
http://dearscience.org/2009/02/16/autism-is-not-caused-by-vaccination/
http://www.sciencebasedmedicine.org/?p=384
A few selected studies:
http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0003140
"Lack of Association between Measles Virus Vaccine and Autism with Enteropathy: A Case-Control Study"
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/e...rders: negative results presented from Japan.
http://www.springerlink.com/content/aq0470t874jwm686/
"MMR-vaccine and regression in autism spectrum disorders: negative result presented from Japan."
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=pubmed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title%20Word&term=Taylor%5Bauthor%5D%20AND%20Autism%20and%20measles%2C%20mumps%2C%20and%20rubella%20vaccine%3A%20no%20epidemiological%20evidence%20for%20a%20causal%20association.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/scienc...serid=10&md5=c49b0521b5c0daf9efb34e079709a0e1
"Autism and measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine: no epidemiological evidence for a causal association."
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/e...outine childhood immunization schedule of UK.
"Absence of detectable measles virus genome sequence in blood of autistic children who have had their MMR vaccination during the routine childhood immunization schedule of UK."
http://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/vsd/thimerosal_outcomes/
"Thimerosal Neurodevelopmental Study"
http://www.fda.gov/cber/vaccine/thimfaq.htm#q11
"There is no convincing evidence of harm caused by the small doses of thimerosal preservative in influenza vaccines, except for minor effects like swelling and redness at the injection site.Recent research suggests that healthy children under the age of 2 are more likely than older children and as likely as people over the age of 65 to be hospitalized with flu complications. Therefore, vaccination with thimerosal-preservative containing influenza vaccine and thimerosal-reduced influenza vaccine is encouraged when feasible in children, including those that are 6-23 months of age."
http://www.fda.gov/cber/vaccine/thimerosal.htm#tox
"The committee concluded that this body of evidence favors rejection of a causal relationship between thimerosal-containing vaccines and autism, and that hypotheses generated to date concerning a biological mechanism for such causality are theoretical only. Further, the committee stated that the benefits of vaccination are proven and the hypothesis of susceptible populations is presently speculative, and that widespread rejection of vaccines would lead to increases in incidences of serious infectious diseases like measles, whooping cough and Hib bacterial meningitis."
http://www.immunize.org/catg.d/p4026.pdf
(A short article followed by a list of 25 studies showing no causal relationship between MMR vaccine and autism)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14519711
http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/290/13/1763
"Furthermore, we found no evidence of a dose-response association (increase in RR per 25 microg of ethylmercury, 0.98 [95% CI, 0.90-1.06] for autism and 1.03 [95% CI, 0.98-1.09] for other autistic-spectrum disorders). CONCLUSION: The results do not support a causal relationship between childhood vaccination with thimerosal-containing vaccines and development of autistic-spectrum disorders."
http://www.med.umich.edu/pediatrics/ebm/cats/autism.htm
http://www.ehponline.org/members/2005/7712/7712.pdf
http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPorta...&ERICExtSearch_SearchType_0=no&accno=EJ790427
(evidence shows that tylenol or ibuprofen use after vaccination does not cause autism)
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/short/347/19/1477
http://www.smashboards.com/showthread.php?p=7452056#post7452056
I'm not putting this in the debate hall since this isn't a debate, it's basic science. Anyway, here's a short list of all the sources (a few of which I've excerpted) regarding the issue:
http://www.cdc.gov/nip/vacsafe/concerns/autism/autism-mmr.htm
"Current scientific evidence does not support the hypothesis that measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine, or any combination of vaccines, causes the development of autism, including regressive forms of autism. The question about a possible link between MMR vaccine and autism has been extensively reviewed by independent groups of experts in the U.S. including the National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Medicine. These reviews have concluded that the available epidemiologic evidence does not support a causal link between MMR vaccine and autism."
http://www.ct.gov/dph/lib/dph/Paul_Offitt_vaccines_and_autism.pdf
http://www.cdc.gov/Features/AutismDecision/
http://www.iom.edu/CMS/3793/4705.aspx
http://www.reuters.com/article/healthNews/idUSL043963020080205
http://www.nichd.nih.gov/publications/pubs/upload/autismMMR.pdf
http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1954297
-An NPR broadcast about the issue
http://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/concerns/thimerosal.htm
"...evidence from several studies examining trends in vaccine use and changes in autism frequency does not support such an association."
http://www.webmd.com/brain/autism/news/20090212/vaccine-court-rejects-autism-claims
"Vaccine Court" rejects autism claims
http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/faq_vaccines.htm
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/29160138/
"Science years ago reached the conclusion that there’s no connection"
"The evidence “is weak, contradictory and unpersuasive,” concluded Special Master Denise Vowell. “Sadly, the petitioners in this litigation have been the victims of bad science conducted to support litigation rather than to advance medical and scientific understanding” of autism."
http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd-vac/combo-vaccines/mmr/faqs-mmr-hcp.htm
"There is no scientific reason for or benefit to separating the antigens. There is no credible evidence that measles vaccine or MMR increases the risk of autism."
http://www.cdc.gov/nip/vacsafe/concerns/autism/cadata.htm
"A follow-up analysis of the data published in 2001 showed that there is no association between autism rates in California and the proportions of young children in this state who have received Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) vaccine."
http://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/concerns/mmr_vaccine.htm
http://www.uscfc.uscourts.gov/node/5026
http://www7.nationalacademies.org/ocga/testimony/Influenza_vaccine.asp
http://articles.latimes.com/2008/jan/08/science/sci-autism8
"Mercury's Removal Doesn't Stop Autism's Rise, Study Shows"
http://jolt.unc.edu/blog/2009/02/18/no-link-between-mmr-vaccine-and-autism
http://web.missouri.edu/~segerti/1000/ps1/no%20autismvaccinelink.pdf
http://discovermagazine.com/2009/jun/06-why-does-vaccine-autism-controversy-live-on
"The irony is that vaccine skepticism—not the vaccines themselves—is now looking like the true public-health threat."
"The decadelong vaccine-autism saga began in 1998, when British gastroenterologist Andrew Wakefield and his colleagues published evidence in The Lancet suggesting they had tracked down a shocking cause of autism...Yet even as vaccine hysteria reached a fever pitch in the wake of Kennedy’s and Kirby’s writings, the scientific evidence was leaning strongly in the other direction. In discounting the dangers of both the MMR vaccine and thimerosal, the IOM had multiple large epidemiological studies to rely on. For MMR, the IOM examined 16 studies...showed no evidence of a link."
http://www.iom.edu/CMS/3793/4705/20155.aspx
"The committee concludes that the body of epidemiological evidence favors rejection of a causal relationship between the MMR vaccine and autism. The committee also concludes that the body of epidemiological evidence favors rejection of a causal relationship between thimerosal-containing vaccines and autism."
http://www.dukehealth.org/HealthLibrary/AdviceFromDoctors/YourChildsHealth/mmr_vaccine_and_autism
http://www.mailman.columbia.edu/news/e-newsletter/AtTheFrontline-vol3no4/Pdf/re-MMR_autism.pdf
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/27440647/
"Doctor disputes autism, vaccine link"
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/09/03/health/main4413842.shtml
http://www.quackwatch.com/03HealthPromotion/immu/autism.html
http://altmed.creighton.edu/Vaccination/Page1.htm
"Temporal relationship between MMR vaccination and autistic symptoms: Because two things happen sequentially, does not mean that they are causally related. For example, if a rooster crows every morning and then the sun comes up, it does not mean that the rooster crow is causing the sum to come up. In the same way, if a child receives a vaccination and then he develops autism it does not mean that the vaccination caused the autism. There must be more evidence linking them than just a temporal relationship. If a causal relationship exists, one would expect for there to be more autism per capita in vaccinated children than in non vaccinated children. One would also expect the rates of autism to increase after the vaccination was introduced."
http://www.vaccinesafety.edu/cc-thim.htm
http://www.vaccinesafety.edu/thi-table.htm
http://www.vaccinesafety.edu/thi-table-08-0806.pdf
http://media.wildcat.arizona.edu/me....Critical.Test.Slowly.Dissolves-3635593.shtml
http://www.jhsph.edu/cadde/Facts/autism.html#vaccines
http://www.vdh.virginia.gov/news/Alerts/EliStone.htm
http://dearscience.org/2009/02/16/autism-is-not-caused-by-vaccination/
http://www.sciencebasedmedicine.org/?p=384
A few selected studies:
http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0003140
"Lack of Association between Measles Virus Vaccine and Autism with Enteropathy: A Case-Control Study"
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/e...rders: negative results presented from Japan.
http://www.springerlink.com/content/aq0470t874jwm686/
"MMR-vaccine and regression in autism spectrum disorders: negative result presented from Japan."
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=pubmed&cmd=Search&doptcmdl=Citation&defaultField=Title%20Word&term=Taylor%5Bauthor%5D%20AND%20Autism%20and%20measles%2C%20mumps%2C%20and%20rubella%20vaccine%3A%20no%20epidemiological%20evidence%20for%20a%20causal%20association.
http://www.sciencedirect.com/scienc...serid=10&md5=c49b0521b5c0daf9efb34e079709a0e1
"Autism and measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine: no epidemiological evidence for a causal association."
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/e...outine childhood immunization schedule of UK.
"Absence of detectable measles virus genome sequence in blood of autistic children who have had their MMR vaccination during the routine childhood immunization schedule of UK."
http://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/vsd/thimerosal_outcomes/
"Thimerosal Neurodevelopmental Study"
http://www.fda.gov/cber/vaccine/thimfaq.htm#q11
"There is no convincing evidence of harm caused by the small doses of thimerosal preservative in influenza vaccines, except for minor effects like swelling and redness at the injection site.Recent research suggests that healthy children under the age of 2 are more likely than older children and as likely as people over the age of 65 to be hospitalized with flu complications. Therefore, vaccination with thimerosal-preservative containing influenza vaccine and thimerosal-reduced influenza vaccine is encouraged when feasible in children, including those that are 6-23 months of age."
http://www.fda.gov/cber/vaccine/thimerosal.htm#tox
"The committee concluded that this body of evidence favors rejection of a causal relationship between thimerosal-containing vaccines and autism, and that hypotheses generated to date concerning a biological mechanism for such causality are theoretical only. Further, the committee stated that the benefits of vaccination are proven and the hypothesis of susceptible populations is presently speculative, and that widespread rejection of vaccines would lead to increases in incidences of serious infectious diseases like measles, whooping cough and Hib bacterial meningitis."
http://www.immunize.org/catg.d/p4026.pdf
(A short article followed by a list of 25 studies showing no causal relationship between MMR vaccine and autism)
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14519711
http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/290/13/1763
"Furthermore, we found no evidence of a dose-response association (increase in RR per 25 microg of ethylmercury, 0.98 [95% CI, 0.90-1.06] for autism and 1.03 [95% CI, 0.98-1.09] for other autistic-spectrum disorders). CONCLUSION: The results do not support a causal relationship between childhood vaccination with thimerosal-containing vaccines and development of autistic-spectrum disorders."
http://www.med.umich.edu/pediatrics/ebm/cats/autism.htm
http://www.ehponline.org/members/2005/7712/7712.pdf
http://www.eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPorta...&ERICExtSearch_SearchType_0=no&accno=EJ790427
(evidence shows that tylenol or ibuprofen use after vaccination does not cause autism)
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/short/347/19/1477